综述:塑料废物作为各种污染物吸附剂的潜在用途

N. Abd-Aziz, S. Alias, N. M. Bashar, A. Amir, S. Abdul-Talib, C. C. Tay
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文综述了不同塑料废弃物在不同环境污染下作为增值吸附剂的性能。作为吸附剂,它应具有最高的污染物去除率,性价比高,易于获得。本文第一部分讨论了吸附过程的概念。由于吸附剂的分类是吸附研究的关键,下面就不同种类的塑料废物作为吸附剂对不同类型污染物的吸附进行了综述。本文重点介绍了聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、高密度聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯和低密度聚乙烯等不同类型塑料废弃物的利用,包括塑料手提袋、咖啡杯、塑料容器和食品包装。讨论了各种塑料废弃物作为吸附剂的优点。发现它们在各种环境污染物中对潜在污染物的吸附性能最为优异。塑料废弃物资源化利用不仅为废塑料的资源化利用提供了一条新的、有潜力的途径,而且为环境污染的治理提供了一条便捷的可持续途径。本文综述了不同塑料废弃物在不同环境污染下作为增值吸附剂的性能。作为吸附剂,它应具有最高的污染物去除率,性价比高,易于获得。本文第一部分讨论了吸附过程的概念。由于吸附剂的分类是吸附研究的关键,下面就不同种类的塑料废物作为吸附剂对不同类型污染物的吸附进行了综述。本文重点介绍了聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、高密度聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯和低密度聚乙烯等不同类型塑料废弃物的利用,包括塑料手提袋、咖啡杯、塑料容器和食品包装。讨论了各种塑料废弃物作为吸附剂的优点。结果表明,它们在各种环境中对污染物的潜在吸附性能都非常优异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A short review: Potential use of plastic waste as adsorbent for various pollutants
This paper reviews on the performance of different plastic waste as value-added adsorbent under different environmental pollution. As adsorbent, it should tender the uppermost rates of pollutant removal, cost-effective and easy to obtain. The first part of this paper discussed on the concept of adsorption process. Since adsorbents assortment is the key for adsorption study, the adsorption of dissimilar types of pollutants by different kind of plastic waste as an adsorbent are then reviewed in the following part. The use of different plastic waste of various types includes plastic carrier bag, coffee cup, plastic container and food packaging which are made from polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, high-density polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and low-density polyethylene are highlighted in this paper. The advantageous of each plastic waste as adsorbent are discussed. It was found that they possess most excellent performance on the potential adsorption of pollutants in various environmental pollutants. It is believed that using of plastic waste not only provides a novel potential way to utilize waste plastics, but also put forward a facile sustainable approach in remediating environment pollution.This paper reviews on the performance of different plastic waste as value-added adsorbent under different environmental pollution. As adsorbent, it should tender the uppermost rates of pollutant removal, cost-effective and easy to obtain. The first part of this paper discussed on the concept of adsorption process. Since adsorbents assortment is the key for adsorption study, the adsorption of dissimilar types of pollutants by different kind of plastic waste as an adsorbent are then reviewed in the following part. The use of different plastic waste of various types includes plastic carrier bag, coffee cup, plastic container and food packaging which are made from polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, high-density polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and low-density polyethylene are highlighted in this paper. The advantageous of each plastic waste as adsorbent are discussed. It was found that they possess most excellent performance on the potential adsorption of pollutants in various environment...
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