一种新的基于单键调度的(n, 2n)双块长度哈希函数

A. Miyaji, M. Rashed
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一个双块长度哈希函数MR-MMO。我们的方案满足两次(n, 2n)分组密码调用,可以将3n位压缩为2n位(n = 128位)。MR-MMO的抗碰撞性(CR)和抗预像性(PR)分别为2126.70和2252.5。令人惊讶的是,与现有方案相比,我们方案的碰撞安全边界是最好的。我们对每个压缩函数使用单个键调度,这在成本和时间方面都很好。此外,可以说Weimar-DM、Tandem-DM、Hirose-DM的证明技术都是基于理想密码模型(ICM),而我们使用的是弱密码模型(WCM)工具。Davies Meyer (DM)模式用于以上所有方案,我们还使用Matyas Meyer Oseas (MMO)模式进行了更改。很明显,我们方案的证明技术非常简单、直接、容易理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New (n, 2n) Double Block Length Hash Function Based on Single Key Scheduling
In this paper we propose a double block length hash function called MR-MMO. Our scheme satisfies two calls of (n, 2n) block cipher and can compress 3n bits to 2n bits (n = 128 bits). The Collision Resistance (CR) and Preimage Resistance (PR) of MR-MMO are respectively 2126.70 and 2252.5. Surprisingly, the collision security bound of our scheme is the best in compare with other existing schemes. We use a single key scheduling for each compression function which is great in respect of cost and time. Additionally, it can be said that the proof technique of Weimar-DM, Tandem-DM, Hirose-DM are based on Ideal Cipher Model (ICM) while we use Weak Cipher Model (WCM) tool. Davies Meyer (DM) mode is used in the above all schemes, we also made a change using Matyas Meyer Oseas (MMO) mode. It is also obvious that the proof technique of our scheme is very simple, straightforward and easy to understand.
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