公司规模、营运资金和资本结构对印尼证券交易所上市消费品公司盈利能力的影响

Rizky Syah Fitri Lubis, Feby Milanie, Suwarno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定在印尼证券交易所上市的消费品制造公司的企业规模、营运资金周转率和债务股本比率对资产回报率的影响。数据来自www.idx.co.id。使用的数据是从2012年到2020年。这项研究是在2022年进行的。本次研究的总体是56家公司,其中33家公司作为样本。本研究采用定量数据,采用Eviews 9应用程序处理,采用面板回归方法。检验结果表明,可变公司规模和负债权益比部分对资产收益率有显著影响,而部分营运资金周转率对资产收益率没有显著影响。同时,企业规模、营运资金周转率和负债权益比对消费品制造业企业的资产收益率也有显著影响。企业规模、营运资金周转率和负债权益比变量对资产收益率的贡献为87.07%,而企业规模、营运资金周转率和负债权益比变量对资产收益率的接近程度非常接近或非常强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Company Size, Working Capital, and Capital Structure on Profitability of Consumer Goods Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
This research was conducted to determine how the effect of firm size, working capital turnover, and debt to equity ratio on return on assets in consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data taken from www.idx.co.id. The data used was from 2012 to 2020. The research was conducted in 2022. The population in this research was 56 companies with 33 companies used as samples. This research used quantitative data that is processed with the Eviews 9 application with the panel regression method. The test results concluded that the variable company size and debt to equity ratio partially had a significant effect on return on assets, while working capital turnover partially did not have a significant effect on return on assets. Simultaneously, firm size, working capital turnover, and debt to equity ratio also had a significant effect on the return on assets of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector. The contribution given by the variables of firm size, working capital turnover, and debt to equity ratio to return on assets was 87.07%, while the level of closeness of the variables of firm size, working capital turnover, and debt to equity ratio to return on assets was very close or very strong.  
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