腌制鹿肉在贮藏过程中颜色和嫩度的变化

L. Silina, I. Gramatina, T. Rakčejeva, S. Muizniece-Brasava
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鹿肉作为一种健康食品很受欢迎。与羊肉、猪肉或牛肉相比,它的卡路里、脂肪和胆固醇含量都较低。嫩度是消费者评价肉类食用质量最重要的属性之一,但肉的颜色通常被用作新鲜度和健康度的指标。本研究的目的是确定鹿肉在蛋黄酱或醋腌料中储存期间的颜色变化(使用CIE L*, a*, b*值)和嫩度。将腌制好的肉放在聚丙烯托盘上,在改性气氛下(CO 2 40% +N 2 60%)用高阻隔聚合物薄膜密封,并放置在包装铁基氧气清除剂袋(三菱气体化学欧洲Ageless®)中。用空气环境包装的鹿肉作为对照。腌制的鹿肉的颜色(L*, a*和b*值)在使用不同腌制类型的鹿肉样品之间是不同的。无论何种腌制方式,随着贮藏时间的延长,所有包装的剪切力值均呈下降趋势(p < 0.05)。DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ct.61.3.2711
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Colour and tenderness changes of marinated venison during storage
Venison (deer meat) is popular as a healthy food. It is lower in calories, fat and cholesterol content comparing to lamb, pork or beef. Tenderness is one of the most important attributes of the eating quality of meat evaluated by consumers, but meat colour is typically used as indicator of freshness and wholesomeness. The objective of the present study was to determine changes in colour (using CIE L*, a*, b* values) and tenderness of venison in mayonnaise or vinegar marinade during storage. Marinated meat was placed on the polypropylene trays, hermetically sealed with high barrier polymer film under modified atmosphere (CO 2 40 %+N 2 60 %), as well as placing in packages iron based oxygen scavenger sachets (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Europe Ageless®). As a control venison packaged in air ambiance was used. Colour of the marinated venison (L*, a* and b* values) differ between venison samples prepared using different marinade types. Shear force values tended to decrease ( p < 0.05) with increasing storage periods in all packages irrespective of marinade type. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ct.61.3.2711
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