体育彩票购买对体育参与行为的影响

IF 0.4 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES
Lin Ching-Te, Mao Tso- Yen, Ho Cheng-Feng, Yang Chin-Cheng, Shen Chih-Chien
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是了解体育彩票消费动机和体育观众对体育参与行为的影响。本研究共发放问卷500份。其中,479份有效问卷被退回。本研究以自编消费动机量表、体育观众量表和体育参与行为量表为研究工具,以体育彩票购买者为研究对象。有效收益率高达95.8%。数据收集后,采用描述性统计、独立样本t检验、单因素方差分析、雪费法后比较、Pearson积差相关、多元逐步回归分析、logistic回归等统计检验进行统计分析。结论:体育彩票消费者整体消费动机认知处于中等水平。体育观众量表呈现中低水平情境,整体体育参与行为目标认同呈现中高水平认知情境。在消费动机因素维度上,性别对娱乐因素和体育观众有显著影响。在消费动机因素维度中,年龄对公益因素有显著作用;教育程度是消费动机因素维度中的经济因素、公益因素和体育观众与体育参与行为的目标认同存在显著差异。婚姻在娱乐因素、公益因素和体育观众与体育参与行为-目标认同方面的消费动机因素存在显著差异;职业在消费动机因素、经济因素、公益因素上都达到了显著差异;月收入在消费动机和体育观众上存在显著差异。消费动机与体育欣赏之间存在显著相关。消费动机对体育参与行为有正向影响——目标认同表现为娱乐因素和公益因素;体育观众对体育参与行为-目标认同有正向影响。体育观众在体育参与行为与实际参与之间表现出显著的相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The influence of sports lottery purchase on sports participation behavior
The purpose of this research is to understand the influence of sports lottery consumption motivation and sport spectators on sports participation behavior. In the present study, a total of 500 questionnaires were issued. Out of those, 479 valid questionnaires were returned. Self-compiled consumption motivation scale, sports spectators scale and sports participation behavior scale were used as research tools, with sports lottery ticket purchasers as the research object of the current study. The effective return rate is up to 95.8%. Followed by data collection, statistical analysis was done using various statistical tests which include, descriptive statistics, independent sample t test, single factor variance analysis and snow-fee method post-comparison, Pearson product difference correlation, multiple stepwise regression analysis and logistic regression. Conclusion: The overall consumption motivation of sports lottery consumers present a medium-level cognition situation. The sports spectators scale present a medium-to-low level situation, and the overall sports participation behavior-goal identity present a medium-to-high level cognition situation. Gender has a significant role with respect to entertainment factors and sports spectators in the consumption motivation factor dimension. Age has a significant role with respect  to the public welfare factor in the consumption motivation factor dimension; education degree is in the consumption motivation factor dimension of economic factor, public welfare factor and sports spectators and sports participation behaviors-goal identification were found to be significantly different. Marriage had a significant difference in consumption motivation factor in terms of entertainment factor, public welfare factor and sports spectators and sports participation behaviors-goal identification; occupation is in consumption motivation factors economic factor, public welfare factors have reached a significant difference; monthly income has a significant difference in consumption motivation and sports spectators. Significant correlation was found between consumption motivation and sports appreciation. Consumption motivation had a positive effect on sports participation behavior-goal identification shows entertainment factor and public welfare factor; sports spectators show a positive influence on sports participation behavior-goal identification. Sports spectators had shown a significant relationship between sports participation behavior and actual participation.
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CiteScore
0.90
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0.00%
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