印度尼西亚食用鱼(Lampris guttatus)摄入天然甲醛的健康风险概率评估

Q3 Environmental Science
Ajeng Kurniasari Putri, Umi Anissah, F. Ariyani, S. Wibowo
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引用次数: 6

摘要

琵琶鱼(Lampris guttatus)是原产于印度尼西亚的金枪鱼的副渔获产品之一,目前已成为出口商品之一。然而,据报道,这些鱼的甲醛含量高达200ppm,这是由于变质而自然产生的强烈怀疑。此外,本研究的目的是获得食用天然甲醛污染的琵琶鱼的概率健康风险评估数据。以琵琶鱼(Lampris guttatus)为研究对象,对其体内的甲醛含量进行了分析。除了消费数据外,体重和甲醛浓度还包括2倍和4倍甲醛值的另外两种模拟,通过@Risk计算概率饮食暴露并产生一些关于健康风险的数据。结果表明,印尼海域捕获的欧巴鱼在变质过程中自然产生的甲醛含量在4.62±0.000 mg/kg ~ 58.10±0.46 mg/kg之间。因此,雅加达和泗水的女童居民被认为存在健康风险问题。此外,对2倍和4倍甲醛浓度的进一步模拟显示,雅加达和泗水所有居民的健康风险,包括男性、女性、儿童和成人。因此,包括政府和决策者在内的利益相关者应优先考虑在了解欧巴鱼中存在的内源性甲醛的基础上制定适当的风险管理战略,并为印度尼西亚的鱼类消费者制定风险管理战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Probabilistic Health Risk Assessment Due to Natural Formaldehyde Intake through Opah Fish (Lampris guttatus) Consumption in Indonesia
Opah fish(Lampris guttatus) is one of the bycatch products of Tuna fish captured originally from Indonesia that currently has become as one of the exported commodities. However, it is stated that these fish contains high formaldehyde up to 200 ppm, which is strongly suspected naturally due to deterioration. Furthermore, the aim of this study is to obtain the data of probabilistic health risk assessment due to consumption of opah fish that contaminated with natural formaldehyde. The study was conducted on opah fish (Lampris guttatus) that were analyzed the formaldehyde concentration in it. Along with the consumption data, body weight and the formaldehyde concentration included two others simulations of two times and four times of formaldehyde value, probabilistic dietary exposure was calculated by @Risk and produced some data regard to health risk. The result showed that Opah fish caught in Indonesian waters could produce formaldehyde naturally due to deterioration process ranged from 4,62 ± 0,00 mg/kg to 58,10 ± 0,46 mg/kg. Consequently, the residents of female children in Jakarta and Surabaya considered as in health risk problems. Extremely, the further simulations of two times and four times of formaldehyde concentration showed the health risk to all residents in Jakarta and Surabaya included male, female, children, and adult. Therefore, the stakeholders included government and policymakers should take some priorities to formulating a proper risk management strategy on the basis of knowledge of endogenous formaldehyde present in Opah fish and risk management strategies for the fish consumer in Indonesia.
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CiteScore
1.40
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