COVID-19大流行期间老年乘客的行动挑战

IF 1 4区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Municipal Engineer Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI:10.1680/jmuen.22.00033

Donggyun Ku, Dahye Kim, Seungjae Lee

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究以韩国首尔为研究对象，利用大数据分析新冠肺炎疫情期间老年人和非老年人地铁交通行为影响因素的差异。采用单因素方差分析方法，分析新冠肺炎疫情期间老年人和非老年人乘坐地铁的影响因素。通过多元线性回归，找出影响高龄乘客和非高龄乘客出行的因素。最后，通过地理加权回归分析了各地区老年人和非老年人的交通模式。本次研究的空间范围包括由25个区(区)组成的首尔。时间范围为2017年1月1日至2020年12月31日，以首尔地铁乘坐人数为主要数据集。结果表明:地铁对老年乘客的影响大于非老年乘客，影响最大的因素是文化聚集设施和地铁站点数量。回归模型对影响因素相关设施高度集中的首尔南部地区具有较高的解释力。

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Mobility challenges for senior passengers during the COVID-19 pandemic

In this study, we aim to clarify the differences in the factors influencing subway traffic behaviour of senior and non-senior passengers during the COVID-19 pandemic based on big data in Seoul, South Korea. A one-way analysis of variance is performed to analyse the influencing factors of subway use of senior and non-senior passengers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, a multiple linear regression is conducted to identify the factors affecting senior and non-senior passengers. Finally, the traffic patterns of senior and non-senior passengers were analysed with respect to districts via geographically weighted regression. The spatial scope of this study includes Seoul, which consists of 25 districts (gu). The temporal range is from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2020, and the number of people using subway in Seoul is used as the main dataset. The results suggest that senior passengers are more affected by subway than non-senior passengers, and the most influential factors are cultural gathering facilities and the number of subway stations. The regression model showed high explanatory power for southern Seoul, which has a high concentration of facilities related to the influencing factors.

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来源期刊

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Municipal Engineer 工程技术-工程：土木

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Municipal Engineer publishes international peer reviewed research, best practice, case study and project papers reports. The journal proudly enjoys an international readership and actively encourages international Panel members and authors. The journal covers the effect of civil engineering on local community such as technical issues, political interface and community participation, the sustainability agenda, cultural context, and the key dimensions of procurement, management and finance. This also includes public services, utilities, and transport. Research needs to be transferable and of interest to a wide international audience. Please ensure that municipal aspects are considered in all submissions. We are happy to consider research papers/reviews/briefing articles.