教学策略:模块化集成系统如何在医学院校取得真正的成功?

M. Azeem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在模块化教学中,螺旋涉及水平和垂直的整合,通过将它们跨越时间和跨学科地结合起来(Brauer和Ferguson [1]);Bandiera等人[2]从课程的角度描述了它,包括跨越时间和主题的基础科学和临床科学的学习。这种模块化的教学让学生从学习之初就开始进行专业思考。而在传统教学中,学生在前两年的学校教育中仍然远离临床方面的专业。虽然模块化教学的有效性和可靠性是毋庸置疑的,但是,这种教学体系在不同的机构中并没有含糊地提倡最好的结果。批评人士更倾向于在前两年学习解剖学、生理学和生物化学的基础知识,而不是与药理学、病理学和社区医学或纯粹的临床医学合并。这种明确倡导模块化一体化教学的依据,实际上是基于该体系在规划与实施中的一些不足。这些都是:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching Strategies: How A Modular Integrated System Can Become A Real Success in Medical Schools?
In modular teaching, spirals involve both the horizontal and vertical integration by uniting them across time and across disciplines Brauer and Ferguson [1]; Bandiera et al. [2] described it, in terms of curriculum, involving learning of basic and clinical sciences across both time and subject matter. Such modular teachings expose the students for professional thinking right from the beginning of their academics. While in conventional teaching, the student remains professionally away from clinical aspects during first two years of schooling. Although, there is no doubt about the validity and reliability of modular teaching but, this teaching system is yet not equivocally advocated for the best outcomes in different institutions. The critics are more vocal for a sound basic knowledge of Anatomy, Physiology & Biochemistry in the first two years instead of amalgamation with the Pharmacology, Pathology and Community Medicine or pure clinical ones. The bases for this un-equivocality to advocate modular integrated teaching is actually based on some odds in the planning & execution of this system. These are:
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