用模糊指标法对土壤扰动试验数据的检验

H. Torbert, D. Kurtener, E. Krueger
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引用次数: 2

摘要

土壤扰动会对土壤质量和生产力产生重要影响,从而影响管理决策。然而,土壤扰动对土壤的潜在损害程度并不总是很明显。需要通过土壤试验确定土壤扰动程度的方法。解决这个问题的方法可以使用一种工具来计算两个土壤干扰指标,称为“简单干扰因子(DFS)”和“复杂干扰因子(DFC)”。本研究检验了该工具对两个不同气候区域(堪萨斯州莱利堡和美国佐治亚州本宁堡)土壤扰动实验收集的数据进行检验。对Fort Riley的结果表明,干扰的最佳指标是Ni、Ca、Mg和C的DFS,而对Fort Benning的DFS则是Cr、Pb、Ni和Ca的DFS。结果还表明,使用受土壤深度变化影响的Cu和Ni计算的DFS可能有助于探测不同土壤类型的考古遗址。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examination of Data Collected from Experiments on Soil Disturbance Using Fuzzy Indicator Approach
Soil disturbance can have important impacts on soil quality and productivity which impact management decisions.  However, the extent of potential damage to soil due to soil disturbance is not always obvious.  Methods are needed to determine the level of soil disturbance from soil testing.  A methodology for this problem could be found using a tool for computations of two soil disturbance indicators called “Disturbance Factor Simple (DFS)” and “Disturbance Factor Complex (DFC)”.  This study examined this tool for the examination of data collected from experiments on soil disturbance in two different climatic reagions: Fort Riley, KS, and Fort Benning, GA, USA.  Results for Fort Riley indicate that the best indicator of disturbance was the DFS calculated for Ni, Ca, Mg, and C while DFS calculated for Cr, Pb, Ni, and Ca was best for Fort Benning.  Results also indicate that the use of DFS calculated for Cu and Ni as affected by changes in soil depth may be useful for detecting archeological sites across soil types.
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