农民和土地市场。案例研究Orikum地区

Lindita Mukli
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摘要

“本研究的重点是农民与土地市场交易之间的关系和相互作用。分析这种关系的目的是为了突出存在的问题,以便尽可能清楚地确定最有效的替代方法,以使农场作为农业的基本生产单位受益。农民是组织、经营和管理农场的核心经济人物。作为这样一个人物,他必须及时、高质量地履行自己的职责。这些义务关系到他对农业市场经济观念的自我形成。农民的工作也决定了农场在发展过程中明显存在的一系列问题的进展。根据SSBU指标,与欧盟国家相比,我们可以说我们的农场差距很大。这种评价是根据农场管理者的表现做出的。这项研究是通过在该地区进行的调查进行的。通过对调查结果的分析,我们得出农民的特征(年龄、受教育程度、背景)对土地市场的影响。年轻的非本地农民更倾向于出售他们的土地,而不是将其用于农业生产。此外,在土地市场交易中,买卖双方之间的直接接触比通过第三方(房地产经纪人或销售办事处)进行谈判更可取。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Farmer and the Land Market. Case Study Orikum Area
"This study focuses on the relationship and mutual interactions between farmer and land market transactions. This relationship is analyzed with the purpose to highlight the existing problems in order to define as clearly as possible the most fruitful alternative ways to benefit the farm as the basic unit of production in agriculture. The farmer is the central economic figure for the organization, operation, and administration of the farm. As such a figure, he must perform his duties in a timely manner and with the highest quality. These duties relate to his self-formation with the concepts of the agricultural market economy. The farmer’s work also determines the progress of the farm in the entire range of problems that are evident towards development. Based on the SSBU indicators, compared to EU countries, we can say that our agricultural farms fall quite short. This evaluation is made based on the performance of farm managers. The study was carried out through surveys conducted in the area. By analyzing the surveys, we conclude that the characteristics of the farmer (age, level of education, background) affect the land market. Young, non-native farmers are more inclined to sell their land rather than to utilize it for agricultural production. In addition, direct contact between the two parties, the buyer, and the seller, involved in a land market transaction are more preferred than negotiations through a third party: realtor or sales office. "
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