基于改进D*Lite算法的电缆沟检测机器人系统设计

Faqiang Zhao, Kun Zhou
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引用次数: 3

摘要

针对地下电缆沟运行状态在线监测问题,根据电缆沟环境设计了一种电缆沟巡检机器人系统。分析了地下电缆沟在线监测的要求,以及地下电缆沟环境所带来的约束,构建了包括图像模块、温湿度检测、可燃气体检测、运动机构、自动导航模块、主机系统等在内的巡检机器人。采用多关节串联结构履带和双中央处理器,减小了机器人的整体体积和重量。采用fireworks算法对D*Lite算法进行改进。这样增加了机器人本体与障碍物之间的距离,提高了规划路径的平滑度,实现了对电缆沟环境的路径规划。现场实验表明,该机器人系统实现了对地下电缆沟的自动巡检,获得了所需的各种电缆运行信息。它在电缆沟环境中表现出良好的穿越能力,满足了地下电缆沟在线监测的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Cable Trench Inspection Robot System Based on Improved D*Lite Algorithm
Aiming the problem of on-line monitoring of the running state of underground cable trench, a cable trench inspection robot system is designed according to the cable trench environment. the requirements of on-line monitoring of underground cable trench, as well as the constraints brought by the underground cable trench environment are analyzed, and an inspection robot, including image module, temperature and humidity detection, combustible gas detection, motion mechanism, automatic navigation module, host system etc., are built. Multi-joint series structure crawler and dual central processing unit (CPU) are used to reduce the whole volume and weight of the robot. D*Lite algorithm is improved by fireworks algorithm. In this way, the distance between robot body and obstacles is increased, the smoothness of planning path is improved, and the path planning for cable trench environment is realized. Experiments of the scene show that, the robot system realizes the automatic inspection of the underground cable trench, and the required various cable operation information are obtained. It shows good crossing ability in the cable trench environment and satisficed the demands of the online monitoring of the underground cable trench.
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