近似逆极限和(m,n)维

Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI:10.3336/gm.56.1.11
J. Peters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文引入了CW(闭有限弱)空间的描述邻近形式的形状边界区域,作为描述近端连续映射的近端固定子集和近端固定子集的来源。dpc图是20世纪50年代初由V.A. efremoviza和Yu.M.引入的efremoviza - smirnov近端连续图的扩展。斯米尔诺夫。利用dpc相对于集合边界区域的描述,导出了和蔼固定集合及其自由阿贝尔群表示的Betti数。通过放宽对集合描述紧密性的匹配描述要求,从dpc中导出了几乎友好的固定集合。这种随和固定集的松弛形式很好地适用于固定集的接近性是近似的而不是精确的应用。在宽缎带方面给出了一些和蔼可亲的固定套的例子。该工作的一个副产物是Jordan曲线定理和固定单元复数定理的一个变体,它是browwer不动点定理的一个推广。
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Approximate inverse limits and (m,n)-dimensions
This paper introduces shape boundary regions in descriptive proximity forms of CW (Closure-finite Weak) spaces as a source of amiable fixed subsets as well as almost amiable fixed subsets of descriptive proximally continuous (dpc) maps. A dpc map is an extension of an Efremovič-Smirnov proximally continuous (pc) map introduced during the early-1950s by V.A. Efremovič and Yu.M. Smirnov. Amiable fixed sets and the Betti numbers of their free Abelian group representations are derived from dpc's relative to the description of the boundary region of the sets. Almost amiable fixed sets are derived from dpc's by relaxing the matching description requirement for the descriptive closeness of the sets. This relaxed form of amiable fixed sets works well for applications in which closeness of fixed sets is approximate rather than exact. A number of examples of amiable fixed sets are given in terms of wide ribbons. A bi-product of this work is a variation of the Jordan curve theorem and a fixed cell complex theorem, which is an extension of the Brouwer fixed point theorem.
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