是时候重新审视救世主兄弟姐妹的争论了

K. Strong, C. Jordens, I. Kerridge, J. Little, R. Ankeny
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在过去的十年里,救世主兄弟姐妹的创造一直是激烈的伦理辩论的主题。虽然伦理问题可能为临床医生提供不提供这些临床服务的正当理由,但我们认为,医生不向他们照顾的患病儿童的父母透露创造救世主兄弟姐妹的选择是更加困难的。我们从经验上“测试”了对救世主兄弟姐妹的道德反对意见,并得出结论,他们严重依赖于不健全的理论或推测性论点,并且不恰当地审查父母生孩子的动机。我们认为,经验证据使这种道德框架越来越有倾向性,关于救世主兄弟姐妹的辩论应该被重新定义为关于保密伦理的辩论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
It's Time to Reframe the Savior Sibling Debate
The creation of savior siblings has been the subject of intense ethical debate over the past decade. While ethical concerns might provide clinicians with valid reasons for not providing these clinical services, we suggest that it is more difficult to make a case for physicians not disclosing to the parents of sick children under their care the option of creating a savior sibling. We “test” the ethical objections to savior siblings empirically and conclude that they rely heavily on unsound theoretical or speculative arguments and inappropriately scrutinize parental motives for having children. We contend that empirical evidence makes this moral frame increasingly tendentious, and that debate about savior siblings should be reframed as debate about the ethics of nondisclosure.
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