{"title":"三烷氧基丁烷热解制备1-烷氧基1,3-丁二烯的研究顺式-和反式-1-甲氧基-、1-乙氧基-和1-n-丙氧基-1,3-丁二烯","authors":"C. G. Farmilo, R. V. V. Nicholls","doi":"10.1139/CJR50B-084","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The acetals, 1,1,3-trimethoxybutane, 1,1,3-triethoxybutane, and 1,1,3-tri-n-propoxybutane have been pyrolyzed by passage over a synthetic barium silicate at various temperatures. The yields of the 1-alkoxy-1,3-butadienes isolated from the products of pyrolysis were 80, 45, and 36% respectively. A limited number of catalysts of compositions varying from BaO: 2SiO2 to BaO: 10SiO2 have been prepared, including the recommended, BaO: 5SiO2. The qualitative effect of catalyst composition of some of these silicates on the yield of 1-methoxy-1,3-butadiene has been described. trans-1-Methoxy-1,3-butadiene has been isolated and characterized by means of reactions with maleic anhydride, and a solution containing cis and trans molecules has been analyzed and shown to contain 60% cis-1-methoxy-1,3-butadiene.","PeriodicalId":9392,"journal":{"name":"Canadian journal of research","volume":"1 1","pages":"689-700"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1950-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE PREPARATION OF 1-ALKOXY-1,3-BUTADIENES BY PYROLYSIS OF TRIALKOXYBUTANES: II. CIS- AND TRANS-1-METHOXY-, 1-ETHOXY-, AND 1-n-PROPOXY-1,3-BUTADIENES\",\"authors\":\"C. G. Farmilo, R. V. V. Nicholls\",\"doi\":\"10.1139/CJR50B-084\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The acetals, 1,1,3-trimethoxybutane, 1,1,3-triethoxybutane, and 1,1,3-tri-n-propoxybutane have been pyrolyzed by passage over a synthetic barium silicate at various temperatures. The yields of the 1-alkoxy-1,3-butadienes isolated from the products of pyrolysis were 80, 45, and 36% respectively. A limited number of catalysts of compositions varying from BaO: 2SiO2 to BaO: 10SiO2 have been prepared, including the recommended, BaO: 5SiO2. The qualitative effect of catalyst composition of some of these silicates on the yield of 1-methoxy-1,3-butadiene has been described. trans-1-Methoxy-1,3-butadiene has been isolated and characterized by means of reactions with maleic anhydride, and a solution containing cis and trans molecules has been analyzed and shown to contain 60% cis-1-methoxy-1,3-butadiene.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9392,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Canadian journal of research\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"689-700\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1950-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Canadian journal of research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1139/CJR50B-084\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian journal of research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1139/CJR50B-084","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
THE PREPARATION OF 1-ALKOXY-1,3-BUTADIENES BY PYROLYSIS OF TRIALKOXYBUTANES: II. CIS- AND TRANS-1-METHOXY-, 1-ETHOXY-, AND 1-n-PROPOXY-1,3-BUTADIENES
The acetals, 1,1,3-trimethoxybutane, 1,1,3-triethoxybutane, and 1,1,3-tri-n-propoxybutane have been pyrolyzed by passage over a synthetic barium silicate at various temperatures. The yields of the 1-alkoxy-1,3-butadienes isolated from the products of pyrolysis were 80, 45, and 36% respectively. A limited number of catalysts of compositions varying from BaO: 2SiO2 to BaO: 10SiO2 have been prepared, including the recommended, BaO: 5SiO2. The qualitative effect of catalyst composition of some of these silicates on the yield of 1-methoxy-1,3-butadiene has been described. trans-1-Methoxy-1,3-butadiene has been isolated and characterized by means of reactions with maleic anhydride, and a solution containing cis and trans molecules has been analyzed and shown to contain 60% cis-1-methoxy-1,3-butadiene.