体育锻炼对公立医院急诊护士职业倦怠的影响

Q3 Health Professions
Sport Mont Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.26773/smj.230208
Ioannis Leridis, O. Matsouka, E. Bebetsos, Georgios Kosta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业倦怠的概念,以及近年来越来越普遍的现象,一直是心理学家、社会学家和人力资源专家关注的主要问题。本研究旨在探讨体力活动对公立医院急诊室护士职业倦怠的影响。初步研究样本包括476名在希腊第三、第四和第五卫生区工作的急诊室护士。年龄22 ~ 60岁(42.49±9.5岁)。参与者完成了评估倦怠和体力活动的问卷。采用马斯拉克倦怠量表,该量表包括22个症状条目,测量三个维度:情绪耗竭、个人成就感和人格解体。此外,为了测量身体活动,使用了国际身体活动问卷(IPAQ,短版)(回忆期为一周)(Craig等,2003)。上述问卷由7个问题组成,收集了7天内每天进行剧烈运动、适度运动和步行运动的时间,以及坐着的时间。测量方法为李克特量表。结果表明,护士经历了高水平的倦怠,而大多数人表现出低水平的体力活动,体力活动与倦怠直接相关,因为它对所有三个因素都有积极的影响。因此,我们得出结论,体育活动似乎对工人的情绪平衡有积极的影响,帮助他/她处理倦怠症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Physical Activity on Burnout Syndrome in Emergency Room Nurses Working in Public Hospitals
The concept of burnout, and indeed its increasing prevalence in recent years, has been a matter οf major concern among psycologists, sociologists and HR specialists. This research aims to explore the impact of physical activity on burnout syndrome experienced by emergency room nurses in public hospitals. The preliminary research sample consisted of 476 emergency room nurses working in the 3rd, 4th and 5th Health Regions of Greece. The participants’ age ranged from 22 to 60years (age 42.49±9.5 years). The participants completed questionnaires that assessed burnout and physical activity. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was utilised, which comprises 22 symptom items and measures three dimensions: emotional exhaustion, personal accomplishment and depersonalisation. In addition, and for measuring physical activity, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ, short version) (recall period one week) (Craig, et. al., 2003) was used. The said questionnaire consists of 7 questions collecting information on the time spent each day in vigorous, moderate and walking physical activities as well as the time spent sitting over a period of seven days. The measurement method used was the Likert scale. The results showed that nurses experienced a high level of burnout, whilst the majority of them demonstrated a low level of physical activity and that physical activity is directly correlated to burnout, as is positively effects all three factors. It is therefore concluded that physical activity seems to have a positive effect on the emotional balance of the worker helping him/her deal with the symptoms of burnout.
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来源期刊
Sport Mont
Sport Mont Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: SM covers all aspects of sports science and medicine; all clinical aspects of exercise, health, and sport; exercise physiology and biophysical investigation of sports performance; sport biomechanics; sports nutrition; rehabilitation, physiotherapy; sports psychology; sport pedagogy, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, sport management; and all aspects of scientific support of the sports coaches from the natural, social and humanistic side.
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