放射性:神秘科学导论

N. Khan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

经过衰变过程以获得稳定构型的物质,随后会发射出诸如α、β和γ等粒子,这些物质被称为放射性元素。放射性的测量单位是居里(Ci)和贝克勒尔(Bq) SI。虽然地球上放射性元素丰富,并不断衰变产生稳定的原子核,但这种核衰变过程可能对生物的健康造成严重威胁。因此,在体外工作时必须加以调节。在进行放射性实验时应严格遵守生物安全水平,以尽量减少污染暴露。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radioactivity: An Introduction to Mysterious Science
Materials that undergo decay process to attain a stable configuration followed by the emission of particles such as alpha, beta and gamma are termed as radioactive elements. Radioactivity is measured in Curie (Ci) and Becquerel (Bq) SI units. Though radioactive elements are abundant on Earth and constantly decays to produce stable nuclei but such nuclear decay process may pose serious health threats to living beings. Therefore, must be regulated when working in vitro. Biosafety levels should be strictly observed when engaged in radioactive experiments to minimize contamination exposure.
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