小黑麦中的真臭虫

S. Yusupova, L. Gandzhaeva, Zh.S. Doschanov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究工作的目的是确定在Khorezm地区条件下小黑麦上真虫的整体组成。我们的实验开始于2020-2021年的3月至10月。为了研究昆虫的种类组成,我们在“Olloyorov Bekhruzbek”农场的田间采集昆虫真虫,在小黑麦生长季节每7-10天采集一次。该农场位于沙瓦特区。我们的研究发现,小黑麦中存在不同种类的真虫虫卵,且虫卵数量过高,小黑麦的虫卵含量约为98。结果表明,小黑麦属真虫46种,隶属于8科31属。在小黑麦上真虫的分类组成中,以属数为代表的有五蝽科(22.6%)、蠓科(19.4%)、蠓科(19.4%)、蠓科(9.7%)和纹蝽科(9.7%)。其余科从白蛉科、土蛉科、盾蛉科减少6.5%。根据营养特化的特点:多噬菌体有26种,占56.5%;宽寡噬体有18种,占39.1%;窄寡噬体的种数最少,为2种- 4.3%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TRUE BUGS IN TRITICALE AGROCENOSES
The aim of our research work was to determine the overall composition of true bugs on triticale under the conditions of the Khorezm region. Our experiments started from March to October in 2020-2021. To study the species composition, we collected insect true bugs collections in the fields at the farm “Olloyorov Bekhruzbek” and the collections were conducted every 7-10 days during the growing season of triticale. The farm is located in Shavat district. Our research revealed that there were eggs of different species of true bugs in triticale agrocenoses and the number of eggs was too high and the egg content was about 98 on triticale. Our results revealed that 46 species of true bugs in triticale agrocenoses and belong to 8 families and 31 genera. In the taxonomic composition of true bugs on triticale, in terms of the number of genera, most representatives of Pentatomidae – 22.6 %, Miridae -19.4 %, Cydnidae -19.4 %, Lygaeidae and Rhyparochromidae – 9.7 %. The remaining families decrease from Rho- palidae, Geocoridae, Scutelleridae – 6.5 %. According to the characteristics of Trophic specialization: polyphages are 26 species – 56,5 %; and wide oligophages are 18 species – 39,1 %; narrow oligophages have the smallest num- ber of species, which is 2 species – 4,3 %.
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