{"title":"具有宇宙常数的C度规中的零测地线","authors":"Y. Lim","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.103.024007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we study the motion of photons or massless particles in the C-metric with cosmological constant. The Hamilton--Jacobi equations are known to be completely separable, giving a Carter-like quantity $Q$ which is a constant of motion. All possible trajectories are classified according to a two-dimensional parameter space representing the particle's angular momentum and energy scaled in units of $Q$. Exact solutions are given in the C-metric coordinates in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. Using the exact solutions, we find examples of periodic orbits on the photon surface.","PeriodicalId":8455,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Null geodesics in the \\nC\\n metric with a cosmological constant\",\"authors\":\"Y. Lim\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevd.103.024007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper we study the motion of photons or massless particles in the C-metric with cosmological constant. The Hamilton--Jacobi equations are known to be completely separable, giving a Carter-like quantity $Q$ which is a constant of motion. All possible trajectories are classified according to a two-dimensional parameter space representing the particle's angular momentum and energy scaled in units of $Q$. Exact solutions are given in the C-metric coordinates in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. Using the exact solutions, we find examples of periodic orbits on the photon surface.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8455,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.024007\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.024007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Null geodesics in the
C
metric with a cosmological constant
In this paper we study the motion of photons or massless particles in the C-metric with cosmological constant. The Hamilton--Jacobi equations are known to be completely separable, giving a Carter-like quantity $Q$ which is a constant of motion. All possible trajectories are classified according to a two-dimensional parameter space representing the particle's angular momentum and energy scaled in units of $Q$. Exact solutions are given in the C-metric coordinates in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. Using the exact solutions, we find examples of periodic orbits on the photon surface.