{"title":"管理控制从平衡计分卡到预算的转变:来自商业银行的案例研究证据","authors":"K. Kapiyangoda, T. Gooneratne","doi":"10.4038/cbj.v5i1.103","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Althoughthe balanced scorecard (BSC) is claimed to be conceptually superior to budgeting,not all BSC implementations get sustained, and some organizations even move back to budgetary control systems.Using the qualitative case study approach,this study investigates the reasons for the change of management controlfrom BSC to budgeting in a Sri Lankan commercial bank.To capture thesereasons, a revised Accounting Change Model of Cobb, Helliar, and Inns (1995) was used. This study contributes to literature by further developing Cobb et al.’s (1995) Model, by sub-categorizing the momentum for change into three elements: people, processes and external triggers, based on the case study evidence. profits in order to achieve long-term profits if you are focusing on the the CEO of that era considered BSC as the most suitable PMS for the bank. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
尽管平衡计分卡(BSC)被认为在概念上优于预算,但并不是所有的平衡计分卡的实施都能持续下去,有些组织甚至回到预算控制系统。本研究采用定性个案研究方法,探讨斯里兰卡某商业银行管理控制由平衡记分卡转为预算管理的原因。为了捕捉这些原因,我们使用了Cobb, Helliar, and Inns(1995)修订的会计变更模型。本研究通过进一步发展Cobb等人(1995)的模型,根据案例研究证据,将变革的动力细分为三个要素:人、过程和外部触发因素,从而对文献做出了贡献。如果你关注的是那个时代的CEO认为平衡计分卡是最适合银行的PMS。但当管理层和首席执行官更换时,平衡记分卡就被淘汰了。在Alpha银行实施平衡计分卡的CEO目前是Beta银行(斯里兰卡另一家私人商业银行)的CEO。最新的信息显示,现在他们正在Beta银行实施平衡记分卡。这说明了领导者的思想是如何影响组织对MCS的选择的。它们是执行特定决定的后果和结果。高层管理人员对变革持高度积极的态度。所以我们有动力不断改变。我们与CIMA、斯里兰卡特许会计师协会(ICASL)等专业会计机构保持着良好的关系。我们有几位特许会计师在这个部门,有一些决赛选手和一些CIMA合格会计师。财务部通常招聘会计专业的学位持有者、CIMA合格人员和特许会计师。他们的知识被高度应用于进一步发展我们的MCS。
Change of Management Control from the Balanced Scorecard to Budgeting: Case-Study Evidence from a Commercial Bank
Althoughthe balanced scorecard (BSC) is claimed to be conceptually superior to budgeting,not all BSC implementations get sustained, and some organizations even move back to budgetary control systems.Using the qualitative case study approach,this study investigates the reasons for the change of management controlfrom BSC to budgeting in a Sri Lankan commercial bank.To capture thesereasons, a revised Accounting Change Model of Cobb, Helliar, and Inns (1995) was used. This study contributes to literature by further developing Cobb et al.’s (1995) Model, by sub-categorizing the momentum for change into three elements: people, processes and external triggers, based on the case study evidence. profits in order to achieve long-term profits if you are focusing on the the CEO of that era considered BSC as the most suitable PMS for the bank. But when the management and the CEO changed, the BSC was out. The CEO who was the implementer of the BSC at Bank Alpha is the CEO of Bank Beta (another private commercial bank in Sri Lanka) at present. And the latest information shows that now they are implementing the BSC at Bank Beta. So that shows how the leader’s thinking affects an organization’s selection of MCS. them the consequences and results of implementing particular decisions. The top management has a highly positive attitude towards change. So we are motivated to keep on changing. We have very good relationships with professional accountancy bodies such as CIMA, Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (ICASL) et cetera. We have several chartered accountants in this department, there are some finalists and some CIMA qualified accountants. Normally for the Finance Department we recruit degree holders specialized in accounting, CIMA qualified people and Chartered Accountants. Their knowledge is highly applied to further develop our MCS.