高等教育在可持续创造性职业中的作用:探索英国戏剧毕业生和戏剧职业

IF 1.9 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Manfredi de Bernard, R. Comunian, Sarah Jewell, Elisa Salvador, D. O’Brien
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对创造性工作者与高等教育机构之间的系统联系进行了反思。尽管后者代表了创意产业发展和创意工作者职业轨迹的关键中介,但两者之间的关系很少被置于关系和系统框架中。为此,我们选择了英国戏剧行业作为案例研究,并采用了一种混合方法:英国高等教育统计机构的定量数据,这些数据告诉我们毕业后6个月的就业状况,并结合了21位演员的半结构化访谈,以了解他们与高等教育机构的关系的复杂性。高等教育是毕业生获得带薪工作和专业网络的第一道大门,也是那些处于职业生涯后期的人的雇主:缺乏获得工作的正式途径和表演者不稳定的工作条件,因此高等教育是塑造工人职业生涯的关键力量。此外,高等教育在戏剧工作者的整个职业生涯中仍然是他们投资组合的重要组成部分,在需要时提供可靠的收入和更稳定的工作模式。论文最后总结了研究结果的政策含义以及高等教育在创意和文化生态系统中的未来作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of higher education in sustainable creative careers: Exploring UK theatre graduates and theatre careers
This paper reflects on the systematic interconnections between creative workers and higher education institutions (HEIs). Despite the latter representing key intermediaries in creative industries’ development and creative workers’ career trajectories, the relationship between the two has rarely been framed in a relational and systemic framework. To do so, we chose the UK theatre sector as the case study and adopted a mixed methodology: UK Higher Education Statistical Agency quantitative data, which informed us on the employment state of workers 6 months after graduation, were combined with 21 semi-structured interviews with actors and actresses to understand the complexity of their relationship with HEIs. HEIs emerge as the initial door to paid jobs and professional networks for graduates and as employers for those in the later stages of their careers: the lack of formal ways to access jobs and the precarious working conditions for performers make hence HEIs a crucial force in shaping workers’ careers. Furthermore, HE remains throughout the career of theatre workers an important part of their portfolio, providing reliable income and more stable working patterns when needed. The paper concludes with the findings’ policy implications and the future role of HEIs in creative and cultural ecosystems.
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来源期刊
Industry and Higher Education
Industry and Higher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
17.60%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: Industry and Higher Education focuses on the multifaceted and complex relationships between higher education institutions and business and industry. It looks in detail at the processes and enactments of academia-business cooperation as well as examining the significance of that cooperation in wider contexts, such as regional development, entrepreneurship and innovation ecosystems. While emphasizing the practical aspects of academia-business cooperation, IHE also locates practice in theoretical and research contexts, questioning received opinion and developing our understanding of what constitutes truly effective cooperation. Selected key topics Knowledge transfer - processes, mechanisms, successes and failures Research commercialization - from conception to product ''Graduate employability'' - definition, needs and methods Education for entrepreneurship - techniques, measurement and impact The role of the university in economic and social development The third mission and the entrepreneurial university Skills needs and the role of higher education Business-education partnerships for social and economic progress University-industry training and consultancy programmes Innovation networks and their role in furthering university-industry engagement
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