聚氨酯水泥-预应力钢丝绳加固混凝土t型梁的抗弯模拟分析

Kexin Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了验证聚氨酯水泥-预应力钢丝绳对钢筋混凝土t型梁抗弯加固的有效性,本文对12个t型梁试件进行了抗弯试验研究。通过ABAQUS有限元程序建立模型进行数值模拟,结果表明聚氨酯水泥预应力钢丝绳加筋能显著提高加筋梁的屈服荷载和极限荷载。以某试验梁(聚氨酯水泥加筋厚度20mm)为例,屈服荷载和极限荷载较未加筋梁分别提高了61.5%和102.3%。t梁抗弯钢筋有限元模型计算结果与抗弯钢筋试验吻合较好,误差仅为2%左右。对于不同强度的混凝土,屈服荷载随混凝土强度的增加而略有增加。对于不同配筋率的t型梁,随着纵向配筋率的增加,加固后的梁的承载力变化显著。配筋率为1.82%和1.35%的梁的屈服荷载比配筋率为0.91%的梁的屈服荷载分别高29.84%和65.85%。屈服挠度分别比配筋率为0.91%的梁高13.18%和3.99%。得出聚氨酯水泥预应力钢丝绳弯曲加固方法能有效加固主梁,保证结构安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FLEXURAL SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF RC T-GIRDERS STRENGTHED WITH POLYURETHANE CEMENT-PRESTRESSED STEEL WIRE ROPES
To verify the effectiveness of polyurethane cement-prestressed steel wire ropes for flexural reinforcement of reinforced concrete T-girders, this paper conducts flexural test research on 12 pieces of T-girder specimens. Through the ABAQUS finite element program to build a model for numerical simulation, the results show polyurethane cement prestressed steel wire rope reinforcement can significantly increase the yield load and ultimate load of reinforced girders. Taking a girder in the test (20mm reinforcement thickness of polyurethane cement) as an example, yield load and ultimate load increased by 61.5% and 102.3% compared to unreinforced girder. The finite element model calculation results of T-girder bending reinforcement are in good agreement with the bending reinforcement test, and the error is only about 2%. For different strength concrete, the yield load increases slightly with the increase of concrete strength. For T-girders with different reinforcement ratios, the bearing capacity of strengthened girders changes significantly with the increase of longitudinal reinforcement ratio. The yield load of girders with reinforcement ratio of 1.82% and 1.35% is 29.84% and 65.85% higher than that of girders with reinforcement ratio of 0.91%. The yield deflection is 13.18% and 3.99% higher than that of girders with reinforcement ratio of 0.91%. It can be concluded that the bending reinforcement method of polyurethane cement prestressed steel wire ropes can effectively strengthen the main girder and ensure the structural safety.
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