血液透析期间血温及热能平衡的控制

M. Kraemer, H. Polaschegg
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引用次数: 26

摘要

在血液透析中,监测和控制体外循环中的体温和热能平衡有助于避免低血压发作。通过影响透析液温度,可以实现对这些参数的反馈控制,这在今天的处理中是不存在的。建立了血温监测仪(BTM),测量动脉和静脉血温度,并自动控制体温或体外热能平衡。给出了控制算法和临床应用实例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Control of blood temperature and thermal energy balance during hemodialysis
In hemodialysis, the supervision and control of body temperature and thermal energy balance in the extracorporeal circuit can help to avoid hypotensive episodes. A feedback control of these parameters, which is not performed in today's treatments, can be achieved by influencing dialysate temperature. A Blood Temperature Monitor (BTM) was built which measures arterial and venous blood temperatures and performs control on either body temperature or extracorporeal thermal energy balance automatically. The control algorithms and examples from clinical applications are presented.
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