海绿石与聚苯胺复合材料在磷酸水溶液中的性能研究

S. Nesterivska, V. Makogon, М. Yatsyshyn, I. Saldan, O. Reshetnyak, N. German, Y. Stadnyk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在海绿石粉末表面,用过氧二硫酸铵在磷酸水溶液中氧化苯胺,制备了海绿石-聚苯胺复合材料。通过x射线衍射和红外光谱分析证实了非晶态聚苯胺大分子之间的分子间相互作用以及聚苯胺与海绿石表面的相间耦合。较高浓度的磷酸导致分子间和相间的氢键连接更强,从而提高了复合材料的导电性,但不影响其磁化率。对制备的复合材料进行热分析,证实了聚苯胺大分子与海绿石粉末表面的界面相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Properties of the Composites Made of Glauconite and Polyaniline in Aqueous Solutions of Phosphoric Acid
The glauconite-polyaniline composites were prepared through oxidation of aniline using ammonium peroxodisulfate in aqueous solutions of phosphoric acid on the surface of a glauconite powder. Intermolecular interaction between amorphous polyaniline macromolecules and interphase coupling of polyaniline to the glauconite surface was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and FT-IR spectroscopy. Higher concentration of phosphoric acid led to a stronger intermolecular and interphase connection because of H-bonding, and that resulted in higher electric conductivity while a magnetic susceptibility of the composites was not affected. Thermal analysis for the prepared composites confirmed the interfacial interaction between the polyaniline macromolecules and the surface of powdered glauconite.
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