海上风电场(owf)对当地旅游和娱乐的影响——从实践中不断发展的经验教训

Q4 Energy
J. Glasson, B. Durning, Kellie Welch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了快速发展的海上风电场(OWF)产业对沿海社区旅游和娱乐的影响,特别是在英国。多方法研究方法包括文献综述、OWF环境声明(ESs)预测影响的内容、实际影响的最新做法,以及缓解和增强措施的使用。文献研究结果表明,对旅游业的总体影响似乎是良性的,有时是积极的。英国ES审查将旅游业确定为一个重要主题,确定了大多数没有/可以忽略不计的预测负面影响,以及一些预测积极影响的例子。加强措施的使用有限,包括游客中心和乘船旅行,以及以前未报告的将开发商社区福利基金用于当地娱乐和旅游设施的使用情况。建议包括尽早与社区接触,开发商长期致力于缓解和加强措施,以及长期监测旅游和娱乐的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms (OWFs) on Local Tourism and Recreation -- Evolving Lessons from Practice
The article examines the nature of impacts of the rapidly growing Offshore Wind Farm (OWF) industry on tourism and recreation in coastal communities, especially in the UK. The multi-methods research approach includes reviews of literature, content of OWF Environmental Statements (ESs) for predicted impacts, recent practice for actual impacts, and the use of mitigation and enhancement measures. Findings from literature indicate that the overall impact on tourism appears relatively benign, and sometimes positive. The UK ES review identified tourism as an important topic, identifying mostly no/negligible predicted negative impacts, and some examples of predicted positive impacts. There is limited use of enhancement measures, including visitor centres and boat trips, and a previously under-reported use of developer community benefits funding for local area recreation and tourism facilities. Recommendations include early engagement with the community, developer long-term commitment to mitigation and enhancement measures, plus monitoring of tourism and recreation impacts over time.
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来源期刊
Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Power Generation Technology
Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Power Generation Technology Energy-Energy Engineering and Power Technology
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