电子烟危害健康的关怀形式——呼吸系统教材补编的开发

U. Nuha, L. Lisdiana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着年龄的增长,吸烟引起的呼吸系统疾病是青少年中经常发生的问题。因此,为了实现这些学习目标,有必要补充支持主要教材的教材。本研究的目的是分析开发呼吸系统辅助教材的可行性和有效性。本研究采用基于Sugiyono(2015)的研发研究10步的研发(R&D)方法。确定补充教材可行性和有效性的检验和指标为:(1)可行性检验包括研究性检验和可读性检验各≥51%,(2)以经典完备性检验≥70%达到≥70的学生、中高n增益检验、敏感性指标项≥0.30来检验对学习效果的改善效果;(3)学生关心态度成长的有效性检验,学生关心态度百分比量表得分≥51%。结果表明,可行性测试采用95%的复习性测试和93%的可读性测试;改善学习成果的有效性测试显示,经典完备性结果为87.5%,n -增益得分为0.7(高),项目敏感性指数题项为0.4(敏感);成长关怀态度的有效性测试显示,关心标准总体(2名学生,6.25%)和非常关心(30名学生,93.75%)。本研究的结论是,呼吸系统辅助教材作为辅助教材是适当和有效的,可以提高学习效果,也可以有效地培养学生对电子烟危害健康的关心态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Respiratory System Teaching Material Supplement as a Caring Form of the Dangers of E-Cigarettes for Health
Based on KD (Basic Competence) 3.8 and 4.8 of class XI curriculum 2013 in respiration system material, in learning must be started from relevant facts often faced by students, one of which is in the subject of respiratory system disorders. Along with the development of age, respiratory system disorders caused by exposure to cigarettes are a problem that often occurs in adolescents. So, it is necessary to supplement teaching materials that support the main teaching materials to achieve these learning goals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of supplementary respiratory system teaching materials developed. The research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method based on 10 steps of R & D research in Sugiyono (2015). The test and indicators for determining the feasibility and effectiveness of supplementary teaching materials are (1) feasibility tests include the study test and readability test each ≥ 51%, (2) test the effectiveness in improving learning outcomes with classical completeness test ≥ 70% of students who achieved a value of ≥ 70, medium to high N-gain test, and sensitivity index items ≥ 0.30, (3) effectiveness test in growing students' caring attitudes students with the percentage scale score of caring attitude ≥ 51%. The results show that the feasibility test is obtained by a 95% review test and 93% readability test, the effectiveness test for improving learning outcomes showed 87.5% of classical completeness results, N-gain score 0.7 (high), item sensitivity index questions 0.4 (sensitive), the effectiveness test in growing caring attitude shows overall on the caring criteria (there are 2 students or 6.25%) and very caring (there are 30 students or 93.75%). The conclusions in this study are respiration system supplementary material as supplementary teaching material is appropriate and effective in improving learning outcomes and also effectively fostering caring attitudes of students towards the dangers of e-cigarettes for health.
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