模型驱动的系统工程互操作性

G. Zacharewicz, N. Daclin, G. Doumeingts, H. Haidar
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引用次数: 27

摘要

为了跟上时代,制造企业需要使用信息通信技术部门的最新成果,特别是在与供应链中的外部合作伙伴合作以及交换产品和数据时。这导致处理越来越多的合作伙伴之间交换的异构信息,包括机器(物理手段)、人和信息通信技术系统供应链(sc -ICT)中的信息通信技术。在这种情况下,互操作性管理变得越来越重要,但矛盾的是,它还没有完全有效地预测、控制和伴随从不兼容问题或失败中恢复。本文旨在介绍企业建模、企业互操作性和模型驱动方法如何与系统工程架构一起,为开发和改进sc - ict中的互操作性做出贡献。模型驱动系统工程架构(MDSEA)是基于使用GRAI模型及其扩展的企业建模。它提供了企业内部开发指南,但最初,MDSEA并没有考虑在sc - ict框架内建立协作时合作伙伴之间所需的互操作性。因此,扩展了互操作性问题的MDSEA导致了MDISE(模型驱动的互操作性系统工程)框架的设计,该框架利用了对企业互操作性的研究。最后,提出了一些建议,以扩展模型系统工具箱(MSTB)和MDISE用于作为sc - ict相关组件的网络物理系统(CPS)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model Driven Interoperability for System Engineering
To keep up to date, manufacturing enterprises need to use the latest results from the ICT sector, especially when collaborating with external partners in a supply chain and exchanging products and data. This has led to dealing with an increasing amount of heterogeneous information exchanged between partners including machines (physical means), humans and IT in the Supply Chain of ICT Systems (SC-ICTS). In this context, interoperability management is becoming more and more critical, but paradoxically, it is not yet fully efficiently anticipated, controlled and accompanied to recover from incompatibilities issues or failures. This paper intends to present how enterprise modeling, enterprise interoperability and model driven approaches can lead, together with system engineering architecture, to contribute to developing and improving the interoperability in the SC-ICTs. Model Driven System Engineering Architecture (MDSEA) is based on Enterprise Modeling using GRAI Model and its extensions. It gives enterprise internal developments guidelines, but originally, MDSEA is not the considering interoperability that is required between partners when setting a collaboration in the frame of SC-ICTS. As a result, the MDSEA, extended with interoperability concerns, led to the design of the MDISE (Model Driven Interoperability System Engineering) framework, which capitalizes on the research on enterprise interoperability. To finish, some proposals are made to extend the Model System Tool Box (MSTB) and the use of MDISE for Cyber Physical System (CPS) that are relevant components of SC-ICTS.
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