图3.4重新审视Covid-19对急诊室使用率的影响

Nagy Rizkalla, A. Khalid, J. Merrit, Abdual Khaliq, H. Khaira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:2020年,我们评估了当地一家区级综合医院因大流行而急诊手术交付的变化。早期引入第二个急诊室,部分消除了急诊室使用的严重延误,从而可以在尽量减少干扰的情况下,连续(偶尔并行)处理新冠病毒阳性、阴性和未知病例。我们的目标是在大流行期间对急诊室的使用情况进行重新审计,以评估建立更完善的方案和遵循第一次审计建议的效果。方法回顾性研究2021年7月与之前报告的2020年11月进行比较的所有急诊病例。医院使用参数包括:送院次数、麻醉次数、手术次数、住院恢复时间和总恢复时间。结果大流行晚期患者从病房送院的平均时间比早期患者减少27% (n=110 vs 111, p=1.25* 10-7);这也比大流行前的数字提高了17%。麻醉时间减少31% (p=0.0001, n=110 vs 111)。住院所需恢复时间减少26% (p = 0.06, n=110 vs 111)。然而,总恢复时间增加了19% (p=0.097, n=110 vs 111)。改进的新冠病毒检测和检测方案很可能通过减少发送时间、麻醉时间和手术室恢复时间,对手术室的利用率产生积极影响。总恢复时间的增加可能是选择性工作增加的副产品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TU3.4 A relook into the effects of Covid-19 on emergency theatre utilisation
Abstract Background In 2020 we assessed changes in delivery of emergency surgeries due to the pandemic in a local district general hospital. Significant delays in emergency theatre utilisation were partly abrogated with the early introduction of a second emergency theatre so that Covidpositive, negative and unknown cases could be operated in series (and occasionally in parallel) with minimal disruption. Aims We aimed to re-audit emergency theatre utilisation later on during the pandemic to assess the effects of having more established protocols and following recommendations from our first audit. Methods Retrospective study of all emergency theatre cases performed during the month of July 2021 compared with previously presented November 2020. Parameters of theatre utilisation included: sending times, anaesthetic times, operating times, recovery time in theatre and total recovery time Results The mean time taken to send for patients from wards decreased by 27% in late pandemic versus early (n=110 vs 111, p=1.25*10–7); this was also an improvement on pre-pandemic figures by 17%. Anaesthetic time decreased by 31% (p=0.0001, n=110 vs 111). Recovery time required in theatre decreased by 26% (p = 0.06, n=110 vs 111). Total recovery time however increased by 19% (p=0.097, n=110 vs 111). Conclusion Improved Covid testing and testing protocols have most likely had a positive impact on theatre utilisation by reducing sending times, anaesthetic times and recovery times in theatre. Increases in total recovery time are likely a by-product of increased elective work.
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