人口健康管理:从理念到实践

IF 0.8 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
D. M. Alton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的人口健康管理(PHM)是一种有潜力帮助支持NHS综合护理系统解决健康不平等问题的方法,从被动护理和预防转变为主动护理和预防,以更综合的方式工作,并根据个人需求提供以人为本的护理。虽然PHM在许多重要的国家政策文件中得到了强调,但从概念到广泛采用,需要具备一些关键条件并克服一些障碍。这可能还需要在团队之间进行更广泛的文化变革,作为更真正整合、整体精神的一部分。设计/方法/途径本观点文件阐述了采用PHM的优势和挑战。发现概述了PHM的主要特性,以及成功采用PHM所需的条件。讨论了需要克服的主要障碍,尤其是临床同事偶尔的怀疑,以及如何解决这些问题并将其转化为新方法的能量和热情来源。原创性/价值这是基于作者个人支持在英国NHS实施和推广PHM的经验,总结分享的经验并提出实用策略的观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Population health management: from principal to practice
PurposePopulation Health Management (PHM) is a methodology which has the potential to help support the aspirations of the NHS's Integrated Care Systems to address health inequalities, shift from reactive to proactive care and prevention, work in a more integrated manner, and deliver person-centered care tailored to the individual's needs. Although PHM is featured in a number of key national policy documents, moving from the conceptual to widespread adoption requires some key conditions to be in place and barriers to be overcome. It may also require a wider cultural change amongst teams as part of a more truly integrated, holistic ethos.Design/methodology/approachThis Viewpoint Paper sets out the advantages and challenges associated with the adoption of PHM.FindingsKey features of PHM are outlined, as well as the conditions needed for successful adoption. Key barriers which need to be overcome are discussed, not least occasional scepticism from clinical colleagues and how this can be addressed and translated into a source of energy and enthusiasm for a new approach.Originality/valueThis is a viewpoint based on the author's personal experience of supporting the implementation and spread of PHM in England's NHS, summarising shared learning and suggesting practical strategies.
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来源期刊
Journal of Integrated Care
Journal of Integrated Care HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
34
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