与谁互动?: 2014年大选期间瑞典议员在Twitter上的讲话

J. Svensson, A. Larsson
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引用次数: 16

摘要

本文探讨瑞典国会议员在2014年大选期间的推特做法。对于个人候选人来说,政党对其在党内和选票上的地位很重要,尤其是在一个以政党为中心的民主国家。在2010年之前的选举中,一项定性网络志研究项目对一位竞选政治家进行了深入研究,发现她的社交媒体实践在很大程度上是面向内部的,专注于自己的政党网络。但这一结果能在所有瑞典议员中引起共鸣吗?具体来说,作者提出的问题是:Twitter主要是用于互动,用于党内沟通,与战略选民群体或一般选民互动吗?通过分析所有国会议员在选举前两周的推文,作者得出结论,转发是在政党政治网络内完成的,而@消息则是针对政治对手的。大众媒体记者和社论作家在议员的推特活动中发挥着重要作用,而所谓的普通选民则更多地缺席。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interacting with Whom?: Swedish Parliamentarians on Twitter during the 2014 Elections
This article explores Swedish Parliamentarians' Twitter practices during the 2014 general elections. For individual candidates, the political party is important for positions within the party and on the ballot, especially in a party-centered democracy. A previous qualitative nethnographic research project during the previous elections in 2010, in which one campaigning politician was studied in-depth, found that her social media practices to a large extent were inward-facing, focusing on the own party network. But does this result resonate among all Swedish Parliamentarians? Specifically, the authors ask: is Twitter primarily used interactively, for intra-party communication, to interact with strategic voter groups or voters in general? By analyzing all Parliamentarians tweets two weeks up to the elections the authors conclude that retweeting was done within a party political network while @messaging was directed towards political opponents. Mass media journalists and editorial writers were important in Parliamentarians' Twitter practices, while so-called ordinary voters were more absent.
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