儿茶酚胺致肺静脉心律失常的分子特征

Yosuke Okamoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿茶酚胺诱发肺静脉心律失常的分子特征众所周知,肺静脉是最常见的心律失常——心房颤动的起源。然而,PV肌细胞致心律失常的分子特征尚不清楚。我们利用分离的大鼠PV心肌细胞,从电生理学和分子生物学两方面研究了儿茶酚胺诱发心律失常的分子机制。本文主要讨论了肌浆网ca2 +释放通道簇与t小管Na + - ca2 +交换器之间的串扰(ca2 +释放- ncx偶联),源自ClC-2/HSPA8复合物的超极化激活Cl -电流,以及腺苷酸环化酶的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molecular Characteristics of Catecholamine-Induced Arrhythmia in Pulmonary Vein
Molecular Characteristics of Catecholamine-Induced Arrhythmia in Pulmonary Vein It is known that pulmonary veins(PVs)are an origin of the most frequent arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation. However, molecular characteristics of the arrhythmogenicity unique to PV myocytes is still unclear. We have investigated the molecular mechanism of catecholamine-induced arrhythmia using both electrophysiology and molecular biology with isolated PV cardiomyocytes of rats. In this paper, I mainly discuss cross-talk among a cluster of Ca 2+ -releasing channels on the sarcoplasmic reticulum and Na + -Ca 2+ exchanger on T-tubule(Ca 2+ releasing-NCX coupling), a hyperpolarization activated Cl - current originated in ClC-2/HSPA8 complex, and influence of the adenylate cyclase.
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