脑血管损伤后运动编程技能评估方案

Q4 Medicine

Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.21608/ejentas.2021.65603.1323

Dalia Othman, A. Sheikhany, A. A. Abdel Hady, Omnia Z. Elshebl

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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:与影响运动系统、通信系统、泌尿系统和身体所有其他系统的任何其他疾病相比，中风导致的残疾范围更大。目的:设计一套全面多维的评估脑血管损伤患者运动规划技能的方法，并将其与患者的生活质量联系起来。患者与方法:对2016年10月至2018年7月在Kasr Al Aini和Benha大学医院的精神病门诊就诊的116名成年人进行了分析性横断面研究，分为1组，其中58名脑卒中后脑血管损伤6个月以上的成年人，2组，58名正常成年人作为对照组。两组接受访谈及个人病史、改良失语综合测验、部分运动编程技能评定方案。结果:两组在肢体失用分项及总分上除哑剧不及物分项外均有极显著差异。观察性检查表中观念性失用分项及总分、思想运动性失用所有分项及总分、言语性失用所有分项及总分、面部失用除软腭和咽分项外的所有分项及总分、结构性失用所有分项及总分、穿衣失用和吞咽失用ascore分项及总分均存在显著差异。结论:失用症是脑血管损伤(CVI)后常见的症状，主要表现为失语和/或构音障碍。

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Assessment Protocol of Motor Programming Skills after Cerebrovascular Insults

Background: Stroke causes a greater range of disabilities than any other condition that affect the motor system, communication, urinary system and all other systems of the body. Objective : Aim was to devise a holistic multidimensional battery for assessment of motor programming skills in patients with established cerebrovascular insults and correlate it with quality of life of those patients. Patients and Methods : An analytical cross-sectional study carried out on 116 adults attended the phoniatric outpatient clinic in Kasr Al Aini and Benha university hospitals from October 2016 to July 2018divided into group 1 which included 58 post stroke adults experienced cerebrovascular insults of more than 6 months and group 2 included 58 normal adults as a control group. The two groups were subjected to the interview and personal history, modified comprehensive aphasia test, assessment protocol of some motor programming skills. Results : There was a highly significant difference between both groups regarding sub-items and total score of limb apraxia except for pantomime intransitive sub-item. A significant difference regarding sub-items and total score of ideational apraxia, scores of all sub-items and total score of ideomotor apraxia, all sub-items and total score of verbal apraxia, subitems and total score of buccofacial apraxia except for sub-item of soft palate and pharynx, all sub-items and total score of constructional apraxia, sub-items and total score of dressing apraxia and swallowing apraxiascore as shown in the observational checklist. Conclusion : Apraxia is a common finding after cerebrovascular insults (CVI) which mainly presents with aphasia and/or dysarthria.

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来源期刊

Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences aspires to play a national, regional and international role in the promotion of responsible and effective research in the field of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery in Egypt, Middle East and Africa. Mission To encourage and support research in Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) field and interdisciplinary topics To implement high-quality editorial practices among Otolaryngologists To upgrade the ability and experience of local doctors in international publishing To offer professional publishing support to local researchers, creating a supportive network for career development To highlight ENT diseases and problems peculiar to our region To promote research in endemic, hereditary and infectious ENT problems related to our region To expose and study impact of ethnic, social, environmental and cultural issues on expression of different ENT diseases To organize common epidemiologic research of value to the region To provide resource to national and regional authorities about problems in the field of ENT and their implication on public health and resources To facilitate exchange of knowledge in our part of the world To expand activities with regional and international scientific societies.