准备实施数字化学习

G. Sagala, A. Hasibuan, Joko Suharianto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

世卫组织在2020年初宣布Covid-19为全球大流行?这种情况立即促使大学将其教学过程迁移到完全在线学习,因为建议保持身体距离。这种情况确实造成了学与教文化的冲击。当然,随着它的冲击,有关高等教育是否准备好全面实施在线学习的问题也随之而来。本研究旨在衡量尼日利亚棉兰大学经济学院的讲师和学生在实施数字化学习方面的准备情况。本研究从规范信念的角度考察心理准备。规范信念是行为意图的关键前提之一,正如《计划行为理论》(Theory of Planned Behavior)所解释的那样。本研究的调查对象是联合大学经济学院的讲师和学生。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法来选择样本。使用雪球技术,本研究收集了226个回复。85名受访者是讲师,141名是学生。数据收集采用5-李克特量表设计的电子问卷。本研究考察了讲师和学生之间以及男女之间的反应差异,以避免反应偏差。本研究的结果表明,教师和学生对他们是否愿意将学习活动迁移到在线平台有坚定的信念。同样,这项研究的结果也表明了移民中的紧张情绪。本研究的结果为学习研究者和教育技术提供了挑战,以提出适合在数字平台上实施高质量学习的学习模式建议。大学和监管机构也面临着同样的挑战,即在教学实践和法规方面制定最佳做法,以推动教学实践的创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Readiness to Implement Digital Learning
WHO announced the Covid-19 as Global Pandemic in early 2020? This condition immediately urged universities to migrate their instructional process to fully online learning as a result of the suggestion of physical distancing. This situation indeed results in the shock of the culture of learning and teaching. Following its shock, of course, questions arise related to the readiness of higher education in implementing fully online learning. This study aims to measure the readiness of lecturers and students of the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Medan (Unimed), in implementing digital learning. This study investigates the readiness from the normative belief perspectives. Normative belief is one of the critical antecedents of behavioral intention, as explained in The Theory of Planned Behavior [1]. The respondents of this study were lecturers and students at the Faculty of Economics, Unimed. This study uses simple random sampling to select the sample. With the snowball technique, this study collected 226 responses. 85 respondents were a lecturer, and 141 was a student. Data collection was carried out with an electronic questionnaire designed with 5-Likert scales. This study examines the differences of responses between lecturers and students as well as between men and women to avoid response bias. The results of this study indicate that lecturers and students have firm beliefs regarding their readiness to migrate learning activities to the online platform. Likewise, the findings of this study also indicate nervousness in the migration. The results of this study provide challenges for learning researchers and Education technology to produce recommendations for learning models that are suitable for implementing quality learning on digital platforms. The same challenge is faced with universities and regulators to develop best practices in teaching practices and regulations that urge innovation in teaching practices.
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