基于索拉非尼的晚期肝癌的有效个性化治疗

W. Qun, Y. Tao, D. Yi, Lou Weijun, W. Fu, Chang Bo
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:由于乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)的影响,肝癌(HCC)在中国呈上升趋势,以恶性破坏性强、治疗效果不佳而闻名,索拉非尼已成功应用于肾癌、肝细胞癌等实体肿瘤。体外实验表明,索拉非尼单用或联用均可诱导细胞生长抑制和细胞凋亡。索拉非尼现在被推荐给不适合肝切除和移植的晚期肝癌患者。方法:选取一组晚期肝癌患者,根据个人病情进展,采用索拉非尼单药或联合HIAC、TACE、三氧化二砷及奥曲肽系统化疗,通过CT及AFP水平评估肿瘤疗效,决定下一步治疗方案,最终制定个体化治疗方案。结果:索拉非尼单药或联合HIAC和TACE可延长原发性HCC患者的生存期。TACE使肝病变稳定,加用三氧化二砷治疗可使TACE难治性和肺转移病变得到控制。结论:索拉非尼单药或联合其他治疗可根据患者个人病情进展的需要延长生存期。索拉非尼单独应用可能更有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effective Personalized Treatment of Advanced Hepatic Carcinoma basedon Sorafenib
Background: Hepatic carcinoma (HCC) has rised in China because of hepatitis B virus(HBV) effection, it has been famous for devastating malignancy as well as little treatment effect for HCC Sorafenib, has been successfully applied for solid tumors such as renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma. Sorafenib used alone or combination with others can induce growth-inhibition and apoptosis in vitro experiment. Sorafenib now was suggested to advanced hepatic carcinoma patient unqualitied for hepatectomy and transplant. Methods: A team of advanced hepatic carcinoma patients were enrolled for Sorafenib monotherapy or combination with HIAC,TACE, systemtic chemotherapy with arsenic trioxide and octreotide on base of personal disease progress CT and level of AFP were used to assess the tumor effect for decision of next treatment plan, An individualization treatment plan was performed ultimately. Result: Patients of initially HCC were extended survival time by Sorafenib monotherapy or combination with HIAC and TACE. TACE made hepatic lesion stable, added therapy of arsenic trioxide could be able to make TACErefractory and lung metatasis lesion under control. Conclusion: Sorafenib monotherapy or combination with others added therapy on needs of patients personal disease progress can extend survival time. Sorafenib applied individually may be more effective.
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