减少炸薯片中丙烯酰胺的形成

S. T
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引用次数: 2

摘要

薯片是非常受欢迎的产品,尤其是在年轻一代中。这可能是丙烯酰胺的潜在来源,丙烯酰胺是一种有毒化合物,可能在油炸和烘焙过程中产生。本研究的主要目的是评价薄荷叶溶液、姜蒜蓉溶液和柠檬汁在炸薯片中的丙烯酰胺还原潜力。用精制花生油在160℃和180℃两种不同温度和时间组合下煎炸土豆片7分钟和4分钟。在煎炸之前,马铃薯片以以下方式处理,即在蒸馏水中冲洗,在100℃的热水中焯水2分钟,再在0.5%和1.0%的薄荷叶溶液(T1),姜蒜蓉溶液(T2)和柠檬汁(T3)中浸泡1小时。油炸马铃薯片分析丙烯酰胺含量。研究结果表明,用1.0%的柠檬汁(T3)处理样品,在160℃下煎炸7 min,抑制丙烯酰胺的效果最大。油炸时间和温度对丙烯酰胺的形成影响最大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reduction of Acrylamide Formation in Fried Potato Chips
Potato chips are very popular product especially among younger generations. This could be a potential source of acrylamide, a toxic compound which could develop during frying and baking processes. The main objective of this study to evaluate the acrylamide reduction potential of mint leaves solution, ginger and garlic paste solution and lemon juice in fried potato chips. Potatoes slices were fried at two different temperature and time combination such as 160 o C for 7 mins and 180 o C for 4 mins by using refined peanut oil. Prior to frying, the potato slices were treated in following ways i.e. rinsing in distilled water plus blanching in hot water at 100 o C for 2 mins plus immersion in 0.5 and 1.0 per cent of mint leaves solution (T1), ginger garlic paste solution (T2) and lemon juice (T3) for 1 h. The fried potato chips were analysed for acrylamide content. The result of the study showed, that the sample treated with 1.0 per cent of lemon juice (T3) and fried at 160 o C for 7 min had maximum acrylamide inhibitory effect. Frying time and temperature had the greatest influence on acrylamide formation.
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