航运活动增加背景下的适应能力:来自俄罗斯北部索洛维茨基的案例

IF 2 Q3 GEOGRAPHY, PHYSICAL
J. Olsen, M. Nenasheva
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本探索性研究旨在了解日益增加的航运活动如何影响俄罗斯北部白海索洛维茨基群岛沿海社区索洛维茨基的当地适应能力。几个世纪以来,航运一直是白海的主要交通工具,对当地人的生计起着关键作用。自21世纪初以来,社区经历了航运发展的急剧增长。航行季节、旅游趋势和社区发展的变化只是改变航运模式的一些驱动因素。通过对24位利益相关者的访谈和现场观察收集的经验材料进行分析,揭示了影响索洛维茨基社区适应船舶交通增长能力的五个显着决定因素:决策系统的地方参与、基础设施、地方价值观、自然环境和经济资源。通过对这些决定因素的影响和作用的仔细研究,我们得出结论,社区的适应能力不仅由每个决定因素本身决定,而且由它们之间的相互联系决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive capacity in the context of increasing shipping activities: A case from Solovetsky, Northern Russia
ABSTRACT This explorative study aims to understand how increasing shipping activities shape the local adaptive capacity of the coastal community, Solovetsky, on the Solovetsky Archipelago in the White Sea, Northern Russia. For centuries, shipping has been the main means of transportation in the White Sea and has played a key role in local livelihoods. Since the beginning of the twenty-first century, the community has experienced a dramatic increase in shipping development. Changes in the navigation season, tourism trends, and community development are just some of the drivers that have changed shipping patterns. The analysis of empirical material collected through interviews with 24 stakeholders and site observations reveal five salient determinants that influence the ability of the Solovetsky community to adapt to ship traffic growth: local involvement in the decision-making system, infrastructure, local values, the natural environment and economic resources. With careful investigation of these determinants’ implications and roles, we conclude that communities’ adaptive capacities are shaped not only by each determinant on its own, but also by the interlinkages between them.
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来源期刊
Polar Geography
Polar Geography GEOGRAPHY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Polar Geographyis a quarterly publication that offers a venue for scholarly research on the physical and human aspects of the Polar Regions. The journal seeks to address the component interplay of the natural systems, the complex historical, political, economic, cultural, diplomatic, and security issues, and the interchange amongst them. As such, the journal welcomes comparative approaches, critical scholarship, and alternative and disparate perspectives from around the globe. The journal offers scientists a venue for publishing longer papers such as might result from distillation of a thesis, or review papers that place in global context results from coordinated national and international efforts currently underway in both Polar Regions.
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