贾坎德邦部落传统食谱中小米对家庭营养保障的利用

R. Sinha, B. Sharma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:每个地区都有自己的传统饮食习惯。对抗营养不良的方法之一是丰富人们喜欢和接受的传统食谱。因此,为了贾坎德邦部落的营养安全,通过加入小米来增加传统食谱的价值。方法:选取拉杜和杜斯卡两种流行的部落食谱,通过加入指粟进行富集,为选定人群提供微量营养素安全保障。2017- 2018年期间在实验室进行了许多初步试验,以规范纳入的程度。由20名半训练的评委组成的小组用9分制的快乐评定量表对这些食谱进行了感官测试。对两种谷子配方的钙、铁、铜、锌和β-胡萝卜素含量进行了分析。结果:两种拉杜犬的大部分感官特征得分都在“非常喜欢”的范围内,而手指粟合并拉杜犬的大部分感官特征得分都在“中等喜欢”的范围内。谷子的加入提高了总矿物质、纤维、钙、铜、锌和β胡萝卜素的含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilization of Finger Millet in Traditional Recipes of Tribal for Household Nutritional Security in Jharkhand
Background: Each region has its own traditional food habits. One of the ways to combat malnutrition is through enriching the traditional recipes, which are liked and accepted by the population. Thus, value addition was given to traditional recipes by incorporating finger millet for nutritional security of tribal in Jharkhand. Methods: Two popular recipes of tribal namely Laddoo and Dhuska were selected under study for enrichment through incorporation of finger millet to provide micronutrient security to selected population. Many initial trials were conducted during the year 2017-18 in the laboratory to standardize the extent of incorporation. The developed recipes were tested organoleptically by a panel of twenty semi trained judges using 9-point hedonic rating scale. Both finger millet enriched recipes were analyzed for proximate composition, Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn and β- carotene. Result: Two types of laddoo were tried out and score of majority of sensory characteristics fell in the category of ‘Liked very much’ where as majority of organoleptic characteristics of finger millet incorporated dhuska were in the Category of ‘Moderately Liked’. Incorporation of finger millet enhanced the content of total mineral, fiber, Ca, Cu, Zn and β carotene.
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