探索种族歧视的非语言方面:在巴黎的反罗姆种族主义的实地实验

IF 1.8 3区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Social Influence Pub Date : 2017-10-02 DOI:10.1080/15534510.2017.1387173

Martin Aranguren

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文在巴黎地铁的两个车站进行了一项关于东欧罗姆移民受到歧视的实地实验，以探索在日常遭遇中可能传达误解的行为。一位女演员在地铁站台上向随机挑选的乘客求助，实验组的乘客穿着显眼的罗马裙，而对照组的乘客则穿着不显眼的中产阶级服装。在与穿着罗马裙的女演员互动时，乘客们会表现出所谓的“视觉优势模式”，尤其是男性乘客，他们会保持更大的距离。女性与带有种族污名的女演员之间的距离更近，也出现了反向歧视。最后，乘客们帮助了这位被污名化的女演员，但只是在进行审判的两个地铁站中的一个。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Exploring the nonverbal facet of ethnic discrimination: a field experiment on anti-Roma racism in the Paris métro

Abstract A field experiment on the discrimination of Roma migrants from Eastern Europe was conducted in two stations of the Paris metro to explore the behaviors that may communicate misrecognition in everyday encounters. An actress asked for help to randomly chosen passengers on a metro platform, wearing a glaringly Romani skirt in the treatment condition but an unconspicuous middle-class style in the control condition. In interaction with the actress wearing the Romani skirt, passengers were found to enact the so-called “visual dominance pattern”, and male passengers in particular were found to keep greater distances. Reverse discrimination also occurred as women kept shorter distances from the actress bearing the ethnic stigma. Last, passengers helped less the stigmatized actress, but only in one of the two metro stations where trials were conducted.

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来源期刊

Social Influence PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Social Influence is a journal that provides an integrated focus for research into this important, dynamic, and multi-disciplinary field. Topics covered include: conformity, norms, social influence tactics such as norm of reciprocity, authority, scarcity, interpersonal influence, persuasion, power, advertising, mass media effects, political persuasion, propaganda, comparative influence, compliance, minority influence, influence in groups, cultic influence, social movements, social contagions, rumors, resistance to influence, influence across cultures, and the history of influence research.