农民在接收农业信息中使用基于ICT的媒体:来自孟加拉国的基层研究

IF 0.6 Q4 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
A. Khalak, M. A. Sarker, M. Uddin
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引用次数: 5

摘要

信息是重要的生产要素之一,而信息通信技术提供了高效、有效的信息。因此,进行这项研究主要是为了确定农民在接受农业信息方面使用基于信息通信技术的媒体的程度。此外,本文还探讨了影响农民获取信息通信技术媒体程度的重要因素。这项研究是在孟加拉国Mymensingh地区的Fulbaria upazila(分区)进行的。采用结构化问卷对80名农民进行访谈,收集数据。采用描述性和推断性统计分析来解释所收集数据的趋势和趋势。研究结果显示,大多数(81.2%)受访者对信息通信技术的使用程度较低,而只有3.8%的人有中等程度的使用,15.0%的人没有使用基于信息通信技术的媒体。逐步多元回归结果表明,信通技术的可获得性、信通技术知识和所接受的信通技术培训被确定为增加农民获取信通技术媒体程度的影响因素。缺乏计算机操作知识、教育水平低下、缺乏信息通信技术培训设施、信息通信技术中心数量不足、对信息通信技术设施的可用性了解不足、缺乏个人兴趣被认为是农民获得信息通信技术媒体所面临的主要制约因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Farmers’ Access to ICT Based Media in Receiving Farm Information: A Grassroots Level Study from Bangladesh
Information is one of the vital factors of production while ICT to provide efficient and effective information. Thus, the study was undertaken mainly to determine farmers’ extent of access to ICT based media in receiving agricultural information. Besides, important factors associated with farmers’ extent of access to ICT based media were also explored. The study was conducted at Fulbaria upazila (sub-district) under Mymensingh district in Bangladesh. Eighty (80) farmers were interviewed using structured questionnaire to collect the data. Both descriptive and inferential statistical analysis were used to interpret the trend and tendencies of collected data. The findings of the study revealed that the majority (81.2 percent) of the respondents had low access to ICT while only 3.8 percent had medium access and 15.0 percent of them having no access to ICT based media. The step-wise multiple regression results explored that availability of ICTs, knowledge on ICT and training received on ICTs were identified as influential factors in case of increasing the extent of farmers’ access to ICT based media. Lack of operational knowledge of computer, poor level of education, lack of training facilities on ICT, insufficient numbers of ICT centre, poor knowledge on the availability of ICT based facilities, lack of personal interest were identified as the major constraints faced by the farmers to access to ICTs based media.
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