{"title":"劳伦多项式上各向同性约化群的环量","authors":"A. Stavrova","doi":"10.25537/DM.2021V26.661-673","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Let k be a field of characteristic 0. Let G be a reductive group over the ring of Laurent polynomials R=k[x_1^{\\pm 1},...,x_n^{\\pm 1}]. We prove that G has isotropic rank >=1 over R iff it has isotropic rank >=1 over the field of fractions k(x_1,...,x_n) of R, and if this is the case, then the natural map H^1_{et}(R,G)\\to H^1_{\\et}(k(x_1,...,x_n),G) has trivial kernel, and G is loop reductive, i.e. contains a maximal R-torus. In particular, we settle in positive the conjecture of V. Chernousov, P. Gille, and A. Pianzola that H^1_{Zar}(R,G)=* for such groups G. We also deduce that if G is a reductive group over R of isotropic rank >=2, then the natural map of non-stable K_1-functors K_1^G(R)\\to K_1^G( k((x_1))...((x_n)) ) is injective, and an isomorphism if G is moreover semisimple.","PeriodicalId":50567,"journal":{"name":"Documenta Mathematica","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Torsors of isotropic reductive groups over Laurent polynomials\",\"authors\":\"A. Stavrova\",\"doi\":\"10.25537/DM.2021V26.661-673\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Let k be a field of characteristic 0. Let G be a reductive group over the ring of Laurent polynomials R=k[x_1^{\\\\pm 1},...,x_n^{\\\\pm 1}]. We prove that G has isotropic rank >=1 over R iff it has isotropic rank >=1 over the field of fractions k(x_1,...,x_n) of R, and if this is the case, then the natural map H^1_{et}(R,G)\\\\to H^1_{\\\\et}(k(x_1,...,x_n),G) has trivial kernel, and G is loop reductive, i.e. contains a maximal R-torus. In particular, we settle in positive the conjecture of V. Chernousov, P. Gille, and A. Pianzola that H^1_{Zar}(R,G)=* for such groups G. We also deduce that if G is a reductive group over R of isotropic rank >=2, then the natural map of non-stable K_1-functors K_1^G(R)\\\\to K_1^G( k((x_1))...((x_n)) ) is injective, and an isomorphism if G is moreover semisimple.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50567,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Documenta Mathematica\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Documenta Mathematica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.25537/DM.2021V26.661-673\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Documenta Mathematica","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25537/DM.2021V26.661-673","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Torsors of isotropic reductive groups over Laurent polynomials
Let k be a field of characteristic 0. Let G be a reductive group over the ring of Laurent polynomials R=k[x_1^{\pm 1},...,x_n^{\pm 1}]. We prove that G has isotropic rank >=1 over R iff it has isotropic rank >=1 over the field of fractions k(x_1,...,x_n) of R, and if this is the case, then the natural map H^1_{et}(R,G)\to H^1_{\et}(k(x_1,...,x_n),G) has trivial kernel, and G is loop reductive, i.e. contains a maximal R-torus. In particular, we settle in positive the conjecture of V. Chernousov, P. Gille, and A. Pianzola that H^1_{Zar}(R,G)=* for such groups G. We also deduce that if G is a reductive group over R of isotropic rank >=2, then the natural map of non-stable K_1-functors K_1^G(R)\to K_1^G( k((x_1))...((x_n)) ) is injective, and an isomorphism if G is moreover semisimple.
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