企业规模对肯尼亚制造业企业财务不确定性指标和财务绩效的调节作用

J. Pila, W. Muturi, T. Olweny
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:企业规模在多大程度上调节制造业企业财务绩效与财务不确定性指标之间的关系?这是由于肯尼亚制造企业的业绩低于预期。它们预计将为肯尼亚30%的人口提供就业,对国内生产总值(gdp)的贡献高达10%,并吸引至少10%的大型投资者。这在过去的12年里是不可能的。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用描述性设计。研究在2009年至2020年期间在肯尼亚制造商协会(KAM)下注册的制造公司进行。总人口数为856人,样本量为90家企业,采用分层随机抽样。指标为净资产收益率、贸易信贷不确定性、流动性不确定性、杠杆不确定性、运营成本不确定性和总资产对数。研究发现:企业规模调节了金融不确定性指标与肯尼亚制造业企业财务绩效之间的关系。企业规模对绩效有显著负向影响。适度性虽不显著,但强化了变量间的关系。含义/原创性/价值:企业规模应受到监测,因为它显著影响肯尼亚制造企业的财务绩效。企业资产不应该通过杠杆融资,因为它与财务业绩有显著的负相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moderating Effect of Firm Size on Financial Uncertainty Indicators and Financial Performance of Manufacturing Firms in Kenya
Purpose: To what extend does firm size moderates’ relationship between manufacturing firms’ financial performance and financial uncertainty indicators. This was necessitated below expectation performance of manufacturing firms in Kenya. They are expected to employ 30% of Kenya population, contribute to Gross domestic product up to 10% and attract at least 10% of large investor. This has not been possible in the last 12 years. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study adapted descriptive design. Study was done in Kenya for manufacturing firms registered under Kenya Association of Manufacturers (KAM) for period between 2009 to 2020. Total population was 856 with a sample size of 90 firms chosen using stratified and them random sampling. Indicators were Return on Equity, trade credit uncertainty, Liquidity uncertainty, Leverage uncertainty, operational cost uncertainty and Logarithm of total asset’ Findings: Firm size moderates relationship between financial uncertainty indicators and financial performance of manufacturing firms in Kenya. Firm size negatively and significantly affected performance. Though moderation was not significant, but it strengthened relationship between variables. Implications/Originality/Value: Firm size should be monitored since it significantly affected financial performance of manufacturing firms in Kenya. Firm assets should not be financed by leverage since it had significant negative relationship with financial performance.
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