跨性别者与超个人:简介与研究呼吁

Scott Buckler, J. Gates
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引用次数: 1

摘要

虽然有关于女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、变性人、酷儿和双性人(LGBTQI+)群体和宗教信仰的研究传统,但与灵性相关的研究却很少。此外,将这些“不符合标准”的群体划分为一个笼统的分类存在固有的问题,特别是那些被认定为跨性别者的人比其他群体更有可能从事灵性活动,而不是宗教活动。由于被认定为跨性别者的个人痛苦和心理健康受到伤害的发生率很高,特别是自杀企图的风险增加,因此需要有效的支持和咨询。这种存在危机可能会通过更多地参与灵性来解决:事实上,一些文化认为跨性别者与灵性有关。本文探讨了不同文化中的跨性别和精神认同,同时强调了在更世俗的社会中的研究,最终评估了各种模式,这些模式可以提供精神支持,帮助整合身心之间的主要不安,通过参与精神来协调冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transgender and the transpersonal: An introduction and a call for research
While there is a tradition of research in relation to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex (LGBTQI+) community and religiosity, there is a paucity of research relating to spirituality. Additionally, classifying such ‘non–conforming’ groups into a general classification has inherent problems, specifically in relation to those identifying as transgender more likely to engage in spirituality, as opposed to religion, than other groups. With the high prevalence of personal distress and harm to mental wellbeing experienced by individuals identifying as transgender, especially with the increasedrisk of suicide attempts, effective support and counselling are required. Such existential crisis could potentially be addressed through greater engagement with spirituality: indeed, several cultures identify transgender as relating to spirituality. This paper explores transgender and spiritual identity in different cultures, while highlighting research in the more secular society, culminatingin an evaluation of various models which may provide spiritual support to help integrate the predominant dysphoria between mind and body, through engaging the spirit to harmonise the conflict.
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