基于LingvoDoc平台的鞑靼语研究展望

F. Nurieva, G. Galiullina, A. F. Yusupov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了基于LingvoDoc平台的鞑靼语研究前景。现代语言学中语言学习的数字化使我们对语言结构的描述迈上了一个新的台阶。自上世纪90年代以来,所有欧洲语言都创建了包含数百万词形的大型语料库。目前,这项工作不仅在俄语中进行,而且还在俄罗斯的许多民族语言中进行,如鞑靼语,巴什基尔语,乌德穆尔特语,马里语,莫克沙语,科米语等。LingvoDoc虚拟实验室的开发,创建了ISP RAS,是现代民族语言学公认的平台之一。这个平台提供了创建、存储和分析多层词典、语言材料和方言的机会。Lingvodoc的主要功能被250多名语言学家使用,他们在线处理他们的材料,已经收集了1000多本词典和300多本俄罗斯联邦国家语言的文本语料库。我们相信,电子语料库可以让我们解决语言的各种理论和实践问题。目前,在鞑靼语文学和日常口语被广泛应用于各个领域的同时,对其特征进行完整的描述是非常重要的,这将有助于创建更准确的语法和字典。该研究的相关性是由于需要使用鞑靼语文本的注释语料库。现代语言学研究表明,如果没有这样的语料库,就不可能描述语言的状态,也不可能分析语言的语法结构,这符合现代科学的世界标准。LingvoDoc平台可以在短时间内处理大量的材料,并基于鞑靼文学、商业、口语和方言语言的样本创建有修饰和去除同音的语料库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research Perspectives on the Tatar language based on the LingvoDoc platform
The article discusses research perspectives on the Tatar language based on the LingvoDoc platform. Digitalization of language learning in modern linguistics allows us to move to a new level of describing the language structure. Large corpora containing millions of word forms have been created in all European languages since the 90s of the last century. Currently, this has been done not only in the Russian language, but also in many national languages of Russia such as Tatar, Bashkir, Udmurt, Mari, Moksha, Komi, etc. One of the recognized platforms in modern national linguistics is the development of the LingvoDoc virtual laboratory, created ISP RAS. This platform gives an opportunity to create, store and analyze multilayer dictionaries, language materials and dialects. The main functionality of Lingvodoc is used by more than 250 linguists who process their materials online, more than 1000 dictionaries and 300 text corpora in the national languages of the Russian Federation have already been collected. We consider the possibilities of this platform to study the Tatar language. We believe that electronic corpora allow us to solve a variety of theoretical and practical problems of the language. At present, when the Tatar literary and everyday spoken language is actively used in all fields, it is very important to make a complete description of its features, which will help create more accurate grammars and dictionaries. The relevance of the study is due to the need to use a gloss corpus of texts in the Tatar language. As modern studies in linguistics show, nowadays it is impossible to describe the state of the language without such corpora and analyze its grammatical structure, which corresponds to the world standards of modern science. The LingvoDoc platform makes it possible to process a significant amount of material in a short time and create corpora with glossing and removed homonymy based on samples of the Tatar literary, business, colloquial and dialect languages.
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