海洋波西多尼亚死砂的高分辨率声学成像检测与制图

4区地球科学 Q1 Mathematics

Rivista Italiana Di Telerilevamento Pub Date : 2009-06-30 DOI:10.5721/ITJRS200941210

S. Calvo, C. Orestano, A. Scannavino, Filippo Luzzu, M. Pirrotta, A. Tomasello, G. D. Maida

{"title":"海洋波西多尼亚死砂的高分辨率声学成像检测与制图","authors":"S. Calvo, C. Orestano, A. Scannavino, Filippo Luzzu, M. Pirrotta, A. Tomasello, G. D. Maida","doi":"10.5721/ITJRS200941210","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A high-resolution echosounder was used to acquire seismo-acoustic records of P. oceanica dead matte patches in the Gulf of Palermo. Seismo-acoustic profiling enabled detection of dead matte structures that are invisible to visual inspection, being hidden by variable layers of sandy sediment. The thickness of the dead matte measured reaches a maximum of 2.2 m. The mean volume of the matte per unit area of seabed surface (MEIx) varies from 0.2 to 2.2 m 3 /m 2 , with an average value of 1.6 m 3 /m 2 and a total volume estimated at 73,000 m 3 . From literature data and from the volume of dead matte calculated in the present work we estimated that total carbon accumulated in the matte is about 2,484 tons. Seismo-acoustic technologies proves to be a powerful, non-destructive method to measure the thickness, extension, volume of dead matte and its potential carbon content.","PeriodicalId":56270,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana Di Telerilevamento","volume":"70 1","pages":"139-146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Detection and mapping of Posidonia oceanica dead matte by high-resolution acoustic imaging\",\"authors\":\"S. Calvo, C. Orestano, A. Scannavino, Filippo Luzzu, M. Pirrotta, A. Tomasello, G. D. Maida\",\"doi\":\"10.5721/ITJRS200941210\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A high-resolution echosounder was used to acquire seismo-acoustic records of P. oceanica dead matte patches in the Gulf of Palermo. Seismo-acoustic profiling enabled detection of dead matte structures that are invisible to visual inspection, being hidden by variable layers of sandy sediment. The thickness of the dead matte measured reaches a maximum of 2.2 m. The mean volume of the matte per unit area of seabed surface (MEIx) varies from 0.2 to 2.2 m 3 /m 2 , with an average value of 1.6 m 3 /m 2 and a total volume estimated at 73,000 m 3 . From literature data and from the volume of dead matte calculated in the present work we estimated that total carbon accumulated in the matte is about 2,484 tons. Seismo-acoustic technologies proves to be a powerful, non-destructive method to measure the thickness, extension, volume of dead matte and its potential carbon content.\",\"PeriodicalId\":56270,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rivista Italiana Di Telerilevamento\",\"volume\":\"70 1\",\"pages\":\"139-146\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rivista Italiana Di Telerilevamento\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5721/ITJRS200941210\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rivista Italiana Di Telerilevamento","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5721/ITJRS200941210","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

摘要

利用高分辨率回声测深仪采集了巴勒莫湾海洋p.a oceanica死斑的地震声记录。地震声学剖面可以探测到肉眼无法探测到的哑光结构，这些哑光结构隐藏在不同的沙质沉积物层中。测得的死哑光厚度最大可达2.2 m。海底表面单位面积的平均体积(MEIx)在0.2至2.2立方米/立方米之间变化，平均值为1.6立方米/立方米，总体积估计为73,000立方米。根据文献资料和本工作计算的死砂体积，我们估计砂中总碳积累量约为2,484吨。地震声学技术被证明是一种强大的、非破坏性的方法，可以测量死砂的厚度、延伸、体积及其潜在的碳含量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Detection and mapping of Posidonia oceanica dead matte by high-resolution acoustic imaging

A high-resolution echosounder was used to acquire seismo-acoustic records of P. oceanica dead matte patches in the Gulf of Palermo. Seismo-acoustic profiling enabled detection of dead matte structures that are invisible to visual inspection, being hidden by variable layers of sandy sediment. The thickness of the dead matte measured reaches a maximum of 2.2 m. The mean volume of the matte per unit area of seabed surface (MEIx) varies from 0.2 to 2.2 m 3 /m 2 , with an average value of 1.6 m 3 /m 2 and a total volume estimated at 73,000 m 3 . From literature data and from the volume of dead matte calculated in the present work we estimated that total carbon accumulated in the matte is about 2,484 tons. Seismo-acoustic technologies proves to be a powerful, non-destructive method to measure the thickness, extension, volume of dead matte and its potential carbon content.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Rivista Italiana Di Telerilevamento Mathematics-Applied Mathematics

CiteScore

7.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

9 weeks

期刊介绍： European Journal of Remote Sensing publishes research papers and review articles related to the use of remote sensing technologies. The Journal welcomes submissions on all applications related to the use of active or passive remote sensing to terrestrial, oceanic, and atmospheric environments. The most common thematic areas covered by the Journal include: -land use/land cover -geology, earth and geoscience -agriculture and forestry -geography and landscape -ecology and environmental science -support to land management -hydrology and water resources -atmosphere and meteorology -oceanography -new sensor systems, missions and software/algorithms -pre processing/calibration -classifications -time series/change analysis -data integration/merging/fusion -image processing and analysis -modelling European Journal of Remote Sensing is a fully open access journal. This means all submitted articles will, if accepted, be available for anyone to read anywhere, at any time, immediately on publication. There are no charges for submission to this journal.