肾移植受者尿路感染的发生率

Alan Cristyan Ramalho, A. P. C. Matta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尿路感染是肾移植术后最常见的细菌并发症。本研究对某移植中心肾移植患者泌尿系感染的发生率进行调查,旨在提高护理水平,降低泌尿系感染的发生率。我们分析了2015年5月至6月在西北部巴拉那州一家医院的移植中心接受肾移植的59例患者的医疗记录。患者的主要年龄在50 ~ 60岁之间(29%),血液透析时间长达24个月(30%)。在诊断为尿路感染的患者中(36%),流行的微生物是:阴沟肠杆菌(25%),在移植后的第一个月更常见(67%)。结论护理团队应积极参与尿路感染的控制和预防。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incidence of urinary infection among kidney-transplant recipients
Urinary tract infection is the most common bacterial complication in renal transplant. This study investigated the number of urinary infection in renal transplant patients at a transplant center aimed at improving nursing care in order to minimize the incidence of urinary infection. We analyzed 59 medical records of patients subjected to renal transplant from May to June 2015 at a transplant center in a hospital in northwestern state of Parana. The prevailing age of the patients was between 50 and 60 years (29%), and the hemodialysis time was up to 24 months (30%). In patients diagnosed with urinary tract infection (36%), the prevalent microorganisms were: Enterobacter cloacae (25%), occurring more frequently in the first month after transplantation (67%). It was concluded the nursing team may to act in the control and prevention of urinary tract infection.
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