在东爪哇图伦加贡区Pulsara Cempaka卷烟厂的工位上应用线路平衡以达到最佳工作效率

R. Prabowo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本质——经脉平衡是生产过程中必须注意的主要方面,如果工作站的平衡受到干扰,就会出现问题,比如延迟、瓶颈、效率低下和生产力下降。普尔萨拉•西帕卡(Pulsara Cempaka)卷烟厂(pulse Cempaka)面临着轨道平衡的问题,因为许多工人仍然处于失业状态,尤其是在等待下一份工作的时候。在这项研究中使用了几种方法,包括区域应力、定位重量、循环时间、工作站数量、平衡延迟和轨迹效率。各种方法可以预测最佳轨迹和工作站的生产和效率。生产输出的平均数量作为理想周期周期的参数。这项研究的结果是,企业可以获得69%的轨迹效率,而balance delay可以将每天的生产目标从74%降到32%。拖延——这条线是一个重要的方面,必须付出一定的代价,以便在生产过程中实现。如果工作室里的平衡被扰乱了,就会有这样的问题:延迟、瓶颈和对有效的生产过程的依赖,这可能会导致产品退化。Pulsara Cempaka cigara工厂正在经历一系列的问题,因为许多工人仍然没有工作,尤其是在等待下一份工作。这项研究使用了几种不同的方法,包括区域内的应进性、试探性重量、预测性图表、固定度量、确定周期时间、确定工作的编号、平衡延迟和轨迹effiency。随着这些变量的接近,它预测最佳路径和工作站的生产时间和效率是最佳的——平均生产输出的成本为确定理想周期的参数。这项研究表明,该公司可以从74%到32%的追踪工作中获得的结果,而在每日生产目标与目标相匹配的情况下,票房价格可能从42%下降到42%
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Line Balance Application to Achieve Optimum Work Efficiency at Work Station in PT. Pulsara Cempaka – Cigarette Factory at Tulungagung District, East Java
Intisari— Keseimbanngan lintasan sebagai aspek utama yang harus diberikan perhatian pada saat melakukan proses produksi dan jika keseimbangan pada stasiun kerja mengalami gangguan maka akan terjadi permasalahan seperti delay, bottle neck, proses produksi tidak efisien dan efektif yang dapat berakibat terjadinya penurunan produktivitas. Pabrik rokok Pulsara Cempaka mengalami permasalahan terkait keseimbangan lintasan karena pekerja masih banyak menganggur karena berbagai hal terutama menunggu pekerjaan selanjutnya. Pada penelitian ini digunakan beberapa metode antara lain region approach, Ranked Positional Weight (RPW), presedence diagram, bobot posisi, penentuan waktu siklus, penentuan jumlah stasiun kerja, balance delay dan efisiensi lintasan. Dengan berbagai pendekatan metode tersebut diharapkan waktu produksi dan efisiensi lintasan optimal maupun stasiun kerja optimal. Jumlah outut produksi rata-rata sebagai parameter untuk menetapan waktu siklus ideal. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa perusahaan dapat memperoleh efisiensi lintasan sebesar 69% dan balance delay dapat dikurangi sebesar 42% dari 74% menjadi 32% dengan target produksi harian sesuai target.   Abstract— The line balance is the main aspect that must be paid attention to when carrying out the production process. If the balance at the workstation is disturbed, there will be problems such as delays, bottlenecks, and inefficient and effective production processes, which can result in a decrease in productivity. Pulsara Cempaka cigarette factory is experiencing issues related to line balancing because many workers are still unemployed for various reasons, especially waiting for the next job. This study used several methods, including the region approach, Ranked Positional Weight (RPW), precedence diagram, position weights, determining cycle time, deciding the number of workstations, balance delay, and track efficiency. With these various approaches, it is expected that the production time and efficiency of the optimal path and workstation are optimal—the amount of average production output as a parameter to determine the ideal cycle time. The results of this study show that the company can obtain a tracking efficiency of 69%, and the balance delay can be reduced by 42% from 74% to 32% with a daily production target according to the target
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