子宫腺肌症

Wei Zheng, B. Deng
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摘要

子宫腺肌病是一种良性子宫疾病,主要表现为子宫内膜腺体和/或子宫肌层间质的浸润,通常发生在40至50岁的女性中。它们的发病机制有几个不同之处。继发性痛经、月经过多是常见症状。超声、MRI、CA125、组织学检查对子宫腺肌病的诊断有一定的帮助。子宫腺肌病的治疗取决于患者的年龄、症状和对未来生育的愿望,包括药物治疗和手术治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis is a benign uterus disease in which the invasion of the endometrial glands and/or stroma within myometrium is found and usually appears between the ages of 40 and 50 years in women. There are several differences in their pathogenesis. The secondary dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia are the common symptoms. Ultrasound sonography, MRI, CA125, and histological examination can be helpful for the diagnosis of adenomyosis. The treatment of adenomyosis depends on the patient’s age, symptoms, and desire for future fertility, including medical treatment and surgical treatment.
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