女性作为自然的救世主和养育者:卡玛拉·玛坎达亚《筛子里的花蜜》的生态女性主义分析

S. Tiwari, Sarwar Ahmad Wani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土地和生态系统的退化及其对人类的影响是当今最大的问题。这些问题对人类生存有许多影响,包括获得清洁水的机会减少、生物多样性丧失、粮食短缺以及对自然灾害的脆弱性增加。在此背景下,生态女性主义的概念具有了新的意义,因为它为环境问题与性别的交叉提供了独特的视角。生态女权主义是一种哲学和社会运动,它认识到对妇女的压迫与环境退化之间的相互联系。生态女权主义者认为,对自然的剥削和对女性的压迫都源于相似的社会结构和信仰体系,它们都将利润、权力和支配置于女性和自然世界之上。本文试图从生态女性主义的角度来研究《筛子里的甘露》中的Kamala Markandaya,以及权力和支配是如何贯穿整部小说的主题,并对女性世界和自然世界产生直接影响的。小说通过女主人公的经历,深入探讨了贫困、剥削和对自然世界的破坏等话题。生态女性主义强调需要一种全面的方法来解决环境问题,考虑到所有生物的相互联系。它认识到保护促进可持续性和尊重自然的传统知识和做法的重要性。此外,生态女权主义要求将妇女纳入与环境问题有关的决策过程,因为她们往往是受环境退化影响最严重的群体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Woman as a Savior and Nurturer of Nature: An Ecofeminist Analysis of Kamala Markandaya’s Nectar in a Sieve
The degradation of land and ecosystem and its effects on humans is the biggest issue today. These issues have numerous effects on human existence, including decreased access to clean water, loss of biodiversity, food scarcity, and increased vulnerability to natural disasters. In this context, the concept of ecofeminism has gained new significance as it offers a unique perspective on the intersection of environmental issues and gender. Ecofeminism is a philosophical and social movement that recognizes the interconnectedness of the oppression of women and the degradation of the environment. Ecofeminists argue that both the exploitation of nature and the oppression of women stem from similar societal structures and belief systems that prioritize profit, power, and domination over women and the natural world. This paper attempts to study Kamala Markandaya, Nectar in a Sieve from an ecofeminist perspective and how power and dominance are themes that appear throughout this novel and have a direct impact on both the world of women and the world of Nature. The novel delves into topics such as destitution, exploitation, and the devastation of the natural world through the experiences of its female protagonist. Ecofeminism emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to environmental issues that takes into account the interconnectedness of all living beings. It recognizes the importance of preserving traditional knowledge and practices that promote sustainability and respect for nature. Additionally, ecofeminism calls for the inclusion of women in decision-making processes related to environmental issues, as they are often the ones most affected by environmental degradation.
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