从拉加迪亚到地中海:希腊的移民地区

Q3 Social Sciences
Valerio Raffaele
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引用次数: 0

摘要

21世纪初影响到中东和北非的地缘政治动荡在巴尔干半岛周围造成了不稳定的弧线,在移民流动方面给该地区所有国家造成了严重后果。因此,由于其特殊的地理位置,希腊处于所谓的移徙紧急情况的最前线,欧洲联盟在过去几年中也参与了这一紧急情况。2016年3月欧盟和土耳其就移民问题达成协议后,先是《都柏林条例》,然后又关闭了边境,这使得希腊成为整个东地中海地区的第一个接收热点,同时也催生了由人贩子管理的新的巴尔干移民路线。从历史上看,希腊是东西方之间的枢纽,今天的希腊构成了一个理想的起点,从多尺度的角度来解释所谓的“欧洲堡垒”所基于的范式的弱点,以及随着时间的推移,最近的移民现象造成的有问题的“生活空间”的地理多样性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Da Lagkadikia al Mediterraneo: gli spazi delle migrazioni in Grecia
The geopolitical upheavals affecting the Middle East and North Africa at the beginning of the 21st century have created an arc of instability around the Balkan Peninsula, causing serious consequences for all the countries in the area as regards migration flows. Due to its peculiar geographical position, Greece has thus found itself at the forefront of the so-called migratory emergency, which has involved the European Union (UE) in the last few years. The Dublin Regulation first and then the closure of the borders, following the agreement on migrants between the UE and Turkey in March 2016, have made Greece a sort of first reception hotspot for the whole Eastern Mediterranean, giving rise at the same time to new Balkan migration routes managed by human traffickers. Historically a hinge between East and West, today’s Greece constitutes the ideal starting point to interpret in a multi-scalar perspective both the weaknesses of the paradigm on which the so-called ‘Fortress Europe’ is based, and the geographical variety of problematic ‘living spaces’ that recent migratory phenomena have contributed to build over time.
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来源期刊
Languages Cultures Mediation
Languages Cultures Mediation Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.30
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0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
20 weeks
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