西加里曼丹达亚克卡纳亚人Rumah Panjang (Radakng)的空间结构

Mario Mario, W. Widagdo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

达雅族生活在加里曼丹岛上,以伊班族、卡延族、比达耶族、卡纳亚族等为群体,分散在小群体中,各有不同的特点。他们住在长屋(rumah panjang),这是一种传统的房子,有空间供一些家庭居住。问题是,许多加里曼丹人不把rumah panjang作为生活的地方,这是由于各种因素造成的,例如技术和经济进步对生活方式的变化产生了影响。Rumah panjang具有传统价值,应作为印尼的文化瑰宝加以保存。如果传统的价值随着(拉丹)rumah panjang在西加里曼丹的损失而消失,也失去了印度尼西亚的财富。该研究是为了找出rumah panjang (radaking)建筑中房间划分的结构。一种描述性的方法被用来描述rumah panjang (radakng)的部分。研究结果是大panjang (radakng)组成的Pante(外阳台),萨米(门廊或内部阳台),Bilik(核心房间(radakng)长),Jungkar(厨房)和Dango(仓库),还有一个房子的一部分,不融合与核心的房子和房间的每个部分都有一个不同的功能和大panjang作为地方经济增长的各种文化遗产等传统仪式,信仰、舞蹈、乐器和‘携手(社区服务)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Space Structure of Rumah Panjang (Radakng) of Dayak Kanayatn People in West Kalimantan
Dayak people live on the island of Kalimantan and live in groups such as, Iban, Kayan, Bidayuh, Kanayatn and other groups scattered in small groups and have different characteristics from each other. They live in longhouse (rumah panjang ) the traditional houses that have space for some families to live in. The problem is that many People of Kalimantan do not use rumah panjang  as a place to live, this is due to various factors, such as technological and economic advances that have an impact on changing ways of life. Rumah panjang has traditional values to be preserved as a cultural treasure of Indonesia. If the values of the tradition are extinct along with the loss of (radakng) rumah panjang  in West Kalimantan also lost the wealth of Indonesia. The research was conducted to find out the structure of the division of the room from the rumah panjang (radakng) building. A descriptive approach is used to describe parts of the rumah panjang (radakng). The results of the study are rumah panjang (radakng) consisting of Pante (outer terrace), Sami (porch or inner terrace), Bilik (core room of (radakng) longhouse), Jungkar (kitchen) and Dango (barn), there is also a part of the house that does not blend with the core house and each part of the room has a diverse function and rumah panjang as a place of growth of various cultural heritage such as traditional ceremonies, beliefs, dances, musical instruments and gotong royong (community service).
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