高分化甲状腺癌多中心性的预测因素

Mohamed A. A. A. Hegazi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前言:甲状腺癌多肠性的检测是为患者提供适当的手术决策,以降低重手术率和复发率的必要条件。方法:在曼苏拉大学肿瘤中心外科对50例高分化甲状腺癌患者进行队列研究,所有患者均行甲状腺全切除术和全腺清扫术进行组织病理学检查。结果术前影像学显示单中心可疑结节40例(80%),未发现可疑结节10例(20%)。在10例影像学未见可疑结节的患者中,病理证实有5例(50%)为多中心性肿瘤,5例(50%)为单中心性肿瘤。40例均行FNAC诊断为甲状腺乳头状癌。在寻找多中心性真实发病率的预测变量中,只有峡部侵犯和甲状腺外展是显著的变量。结论:在寻找多中心性真实发病率的预测变量中,只有峡部侵犯和甲状腺外展是显著的变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Predictors of Multicentricity in Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
: Introduction : The detection of the multicentericity of thyroid cancer is essential to provide the appropriate surgical decision for the patients aiming to decrease the rate of redo surgery and recurrence Methods : A cohort study was conducted at the surgical unit of the oncology center, Mansoura university on fifty patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer, all of them underwent total thyroidectomy then entire gland dissection technique for histopathological examination. Results : Preoperative radiology revealed unicentric suspicious nodules in 40 cases (80%) and no suspicious nodules in 10 cases (20%). Among the ten patients those showed no suspicious nodules radiologically, multicentricity was confirmed in 5 patients (50%) pathologically, and unicentric tumors was seen in 5 patients (50%). FNAC was done in the 40 mentioned cases and was diagnostic for them as papillary thyroid carcinoma. Among many variants of prediction during searching for the true incidence of multicentricity, only isthmic invasion and, the extra thyroid extension were the significant variants. Conclusion : Among many variants of prediction during searching for the true incidence of multicentricity, only isthmic invasion and, the extra thyroid extension were the significant variants.
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